x86: add common definitions for control registers

The access to control registers were scattered about.
Provide a single header file to provide the correct
access function and definitions.

BUG=chrome-os-partner:22991
BRANCH=None
TEST=Built and booted using this infrastructure. Also objdump'd the
     assembly to ensure consistency (objdump -d -r -S | grep xmm).

Change-Id: Iff7a043e4e5ba930a6a77f968f1fcc14784214e9
Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/172641
Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@google.com>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/4873
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>

src/arch/x86/include/arch/cpu.h

@@ -214,5 +214,6 @@ static inline void get_fms(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, uint32_t tfms)
 #endif
 
 #define asmlinkage __attribute__((regparm(0)))
+#define alwaysinline inline __attribute__((always_inline))
 
 #endif /* ARCH_CPU_H */

src/cpu/x86/lapic/lapic_cpu_init.c

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  */
 
+#include <cpu/x86/cr.h>
 #include <cpu/x86/lapic.h>
 #include <delay.h>
 #include <lib.h>
@@ -401,26 +402,6 @@ void stop_this_cpu(void)
 }
 #endif
 
-#ifdef __SSE3__
-static __inline__ __attribute__((always_inline)) unsigned long readcr4(void)
-{
-	unsigned long value;
-	__asm__ __volatile__ (
-			"mov %%cr4, %[value]"
-			: [value] "=a" (value));
-	return value;
-}
-
-static __inline__ __attribute__((always_inline)) void writecr4(unsigned long Data)
-{
-	__asm__ __volatile__ (
-			"mov %%eax, %%cr4"
-			:
-			: "a" (Data)
-			);
-}
-#endif
-
 /* C entry point of secondary cpus */
 void asmlinkage secondary_cpu_init(unsigned int index)
 {
@@ -435,9 +416,9 @@ void asmlinkage secondary_cpu_init(unsigned int index)
 	 * Turn on CR4.OSFXSR and CR4.OSXMMEXCPT when SSE options enabled
 	 */
 	u32 cr4_val;
-	cr4_val = readcr4();
+	cr4_val = read_cr4();
-	cr4_val |= (1 << 9 | 1 << 10);
+	cr4_val |= (CR4_OSFXSR | CR4_OSXMMEXCPT);
-	writecr4(cr4_val);
+	write_cr4(cr4_val);
 #endif
 	cpu_initialize(index);
 #if CONFIG_SERIAL_CPU_INIT

src/include/cpu/x86/cache.h

@@ -20,8 +20,10 @@
 #ifndef CPU_X86_CACHE
 #define CPU_X86_CACHE
 
-#define CR0_CacheDisable	(1 << 30)
+#include <cpu/x86/cr.h>
-#define CR0_NoWriteThrough	(1 << 29)
+
+#define CR0_CacheDisable	(CR0_CD)
+#define CR0_NoWriteThrough	(CR0_NW)
 
 #if !defined(__ASSEMBLER__)
 
@@ -33,21 +35,6 @@
 
 #if defined(__GNUC__)
 
-/* The memory clobber prevents the GCC from reordering the read/write order
- * of CR0
- */
-static inline unsigned long read_cr0(void)
-{
-	unsigned long cr0;
-	asm volatile ("movl %%cr0, %0" : "=r" (cr0) :: "memory");
-	return cr0;
-}
-
-static inline void write_cr0(unsigned long cr0)
-{
-	asm volatile ("movl %0, %%cr0" : : "r" (cr0) : "memory");
-}
-
 static inline void wbinvd(void)
 {
 	asm volatile ("wbinvd" ::: "memory");
@@ -55,18 +42,6 @@ static inline void wbinvd(void)
 
 #else
 
-static inline unsigned long read_cr0(void)
-{
-	unsigned long cr0;
-	asm volatile ("movl %%cr0, %0" : "=r" (cr0));
-	return cr0;
-}
-
-static inline void write_cr0(unsigned long cr0)
-{
-	asm volatile ("movl %0, %%cr0" : : "r" (cr0));
-}
-
 static inline void wbinvd(void)
 {
 	asm volatile ("wbinvd");
@@ -93,7 +68,7 @@ static inline __attribute__((always_inline)) void enable_cache(void)
 {
 	unsigned long cr0;
 	cr0 = read_cr0();
-	cr0 &= 0x9fffffff;
+	cr0 &= ~(CR0_CD | CR0_NW);
 	write_cr0(cr0);
 }
 
@@ -102,7 +77,7 @@ static inline __attribute__((always_inline)) void disable_cache(void)
 	/* Disable and write back the cache */
 	unsigned long cr0;
 	cr0 = read_cr0();
-	cr0 |= 0x40000000;
+	cr0 |= CR0_CD;
 	wbinvd();
 	write_cr0(cr0);
 	wbinvd();

src/include/cpu/x86/cr.h

@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+
+/*
+ * This file is part of the coreboot project.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+#ifndef CPU_X86_CR_H
+#define CPU_X86_CR_H
+
+#if !defined(__ASSEMBLER__)
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <arch/cpu.h>
+
+/* ROMCC apparently chokes certain clobber registers. */
+#if defined(__ROMCC__)
+#define COMPILER_BARRIER
+#else
+#define COMPILER_BARRIER "memory"
+#endif
+
+static alwaysinline uint32_t read_cr0(void)
+{
+	uint32_t value;
+	__asm__ __volatile__ (
+		"mov %%cr0, %0"
+		: "=r" (value)
+		:
+		: COMPILER_BARRIER
+	);
+	return value;
+}
+
+static alwaysinline void write_cr0(uint32_t data)
+{
+	__asm__ __volatile__ (
+		"mov %0, %%cr0"
+		:
+		: "r" (data)
+		: COMPILER_BARRIER
+	);
+}
+
+static alwaysinline uint32_t read_cr4(void)
+{
+	uint32_t value;
+	__asm__ __volatile__ (
+		"mov %%cr4, %0"
+		: "=r" (value)
+		:
+		: COMPILER_BARRIER
+	);
+	return value;
+}
+
+static alwaysinline void write_cr4(uint32_t data)
+{
+	__asm__ __volatile__ (
+		"mov %0, %%cr4"
+		:
+		: "r" (data)
+		: COMPILER_BARRIER
+	);
+}
+
+#endif /* !defined(__ASSEMBLER__) */
+
+/* CR0 flags */
+#define CR0_PE		(1 <<  0)
+#define CR0_MP		(1 <<  1)
+#define CR0_EM		(1 <<  2)
+#define CR0_TS		(1 <<  3)
+#define CR0_ET		(1 <<  4)
+#define CR0_NE		(1 <<  5)
+#define CR0_WP		(1 << 16)
+#define CR0_AM		(1 << 18)
+#define CR0_NW		(1 << 29)
+#define CR0_CD		(1 << 30)
+#define CR0_PG		(1 << 31)
+
+/* CR4 flags */
+#define CR4_VME		(1 <<  0)
+#define CR4_PVI		(1 <<  1)
+#define CR4_TSD		(1 <<  2)
+#define CR4_DE		(1 <<  3)
+#define CR4_PSE		(1 <<  4)
+#define CR4_PAE		(1 <<  5)
+#define CR4_MCE		(1 <<  6)
+#define CR4_PGE		(1 <<  7)
+#define CR4_PCE		(1 <<  8)
+#define CR4_OSFXSR	(1 <<  9)
+#define CR4_OSXMMEXCPT	(1 << 10)
+#define CR4_VMXE	(1 << 13)
+#define CR4_SMXE	(1 << 14)
+#define CR4_FSGSBASE	(1 << 16)
+#define CR4_PCIDE	(1 << 17)
+#define CR4_OSXSAVE	(1 << 18)
+#define CR4_SMEP	(1 << 20)
+
+#endif /* CPU_X86_CR_H */

src/northbridge/amd/amdk8/raminit_f_dqs.c

@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 */
 
 #include <arch/stages.h>
+#include <cpu/x86/cr.h>
 
 //0: mean no debug info
 #define DQS_TRAIN_DEBUG 0
@@ -114,19 +115,6 @@ static unsigned Get_RcvrSysAddr(const struct mem_controller * ctrl, unsigned cha
 
 }
 
-static inline unsigned long read_cr4(void)
-{
-	unsigned long cr4;
-	asm volatile ("movl %%cr4, %0" : "=r" (cr4));
-	return cr4;
-}
-
-static inline void write_cr4(unsigned long cr4)
-{
-	asm volatile ("movl %0, %%cr4" : : "r" (cr4));
-}
-
-
 static inline void enable_sse2(void)
 {
 	unsigned long cr4;

src/northbridge/amd/amdmct/mct/mct_d_gcc.h

@@ -99,19 +99,7 @@ static u32 bsf(u32 x)
 /* prevent speculative execution of following instructions */
 #define _EXECFENCE asm volatile ("outb %al, $0xed")
 
-static inline u32 read_cr4(void)
+#include <cpu/x86/cr.h>
-{
-	u32 cr4;
-	__asm__ volatile ("movl %%cr4, %0" : "=r" (cr4));
-	return cr4;
-}
-
-
-static inline void write_cr4(u32 cr4)
-{
-	__asm__ volatile ("movl %0, %%cr4" : : "r" (cr4));
-}
-
 
 u32 SetUpperFSbase(u32 addr_hi);
 

src/northbridge/amd/amdmct/mct_ddr3/mct_d_gcc.h

@@ -93,17 +93,7 @@ static u32 bsf(u32 x)
 /* prevent speculative execution of following instructions */
 #define _EXECFENCE asm volatile ("outb %al, $0xed")
 
-static inline u32 read_cr4(void)
+#include <cpu/x86/cr.h>
-{
-	u32 cr4;
-	__asm__ volatile ("movl %%cr4, %0" : "=r" (cr4));
-	return cr4;
-}
-
-static inline void write_cr4(u32 cr4)
-{
-	__asm__ volatile ("movl %0, %%cr4" : : "r" (cr4));
-}
 
 u32 SetUpperFSbase(u32 addr_hi);