MdeModulePkg/UfsBlkIoPei: Fix undefined behavior in signed left shift
In function UfsBlockIoPeimGetMediaInfo(), the following expression:
Private->Media[DeviceIndex].LastBlock = (Capacity16.LastLba3 << 24) |
(Capacity16.LastLba2 << 16) |
(Capacity16.LastLba1 << 8) |
Capacity16.LastLba0;
(There is also a similar case in this function.)
will involve undefined behavior in signed left shift operations.
Since Capacity16.LastLbaX is of type UINT8, and
Private->Media[DeviceIndex].LastBlock is of type UINT64. Therefore,
Capacity16.LastLbaX will be promoted to int (32 bits, signed) first, and
then perform the left shift operation.
According to the C11 spec, Section 6.5.7:
4 The result of E1 << E2 is E1 left-shifted E2 bit positions; vacated
bits are filled with zeros. If E1 has an unsigned type, the value
of the result is E1 * 2^E2 , reduced modulo one more than the
maximum value representable in the result type. If E1 has a signed
type and nonnegative value, and E1 * 2^E2 is representable in the
result type, then that is the resulting value; otherwise, the
behavior is undefined.
So if bit 7 of Capacity16.LastLba3 is 1, (Capacity16.LastLba3 << 24) will
be out of the range within int type. The undefined behavior of the signed
left shift will lead to a potential of setting the high 32 bits of
Private->Media[DeviceIndex].LastBlock to 1 during the cast from type int
to type UINT64.
This commit will add an explicit UINT32 type cast for Capacity16.LastLba3
to resolve this issue.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Hao Wu <hao.a.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Feng Tian <feng.tian@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit da117dda23
)
This commit is contained in:
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
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/** @file
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Copyright (c) 2014 - 2016, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
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Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
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This program and the accompanying materials
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are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
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which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
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@@ -737,11 +737,11 @@ UfsBlockIoPeimGetMediaInfo (
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if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
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return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
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}
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Private->Media[DeviceIndex].LastBlock = (Capacity16.LastLba3 << 24) | (Capacity16.LastLba2 << 16) | (Capacity16.LastLba1 << 8) | Capacity16.LastLba0;
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Private->Media[DeviceIndex].LastBlock = ((UINT32)Capacity16.LastLba3 << 24) | (Capacity16.LastLba2 << 16) | (Capacity16.LastLba1 << 8) | Capacity16.LastLba0;
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Private->Media[DeviceIndex].LastBlock |= LShiftU64 ((UINT64)Capacity16.LastLba7, 56) | LShiftU64((UINT64)Capacity16.LastLba6, 48) | LShiftU64 ((UINT64)Capacity16.LastLba5, 40) | LShiftU64 ((UINT64)Capacity16.LastLba4, 32);
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Private->Media[DeviceIndex].BlockSize = (Capacity16.BlockSize3 << 24) | (Capacity16.BlockSize2 << 16) | (Capacity16.BlockSize1 << 8) | Capacity16.BlockSize0;
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} else {
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Private->Media[DeviceIndex].LastBlock = (Capacity.LastLba3 << 24) | (Capacity.LastLba2 << 16) | (Capacity.LastLba1 << 8) | Capacity.LastLba0;
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Private->Media[DeviceIndex].LastBlock = ((UINT32)Capacity.LastLba3 << 24) | (Capacity.LastLba2 << 16) | (Capacity.LastLba1 << 8) | Capacity.LastLba0;
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Private->Media[DeviceIndex].BlockSize = (Capacity.BlockSize3 << 24) | (Capacity.BlockSize2 << 16) | (Capacity.BlockSize1 << 8) | Capacity.BlockSize0;
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}
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