diff --git a/OvmfPkg/Library/X86QemuLoadImageLib/X86QemuLoadImageLib.c b/OvmfPkg/Library/X86QemuLoadImageLib/X86QemuLoadImageLib.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c5bd6862b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/OvmfPkg/Library/X86QemuLoadImageLib/X86QemuLoadImageLib.c
@@ -0,0 +1,567 @@
+/** @file
+ X86 specific implementation of QemuLoadImageLib library class interface
+ with support for loading mixed mode images and non-EFI stub images
+
+ Copyright (c) 2006 - 2015, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ Copyright (c) 2020, ARM Ltd. All rights reserved.
+
+ SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
+**/
+
+#include
+
+#include
+#include
+#include
+#include
+#include
+#include
+#include
+#include
+#include
+#include
+#include
+
+#pragma pack (1)
+typedef struct {
+ EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL FilePathHeader;
+ CHAR16 FilePath[ARRAY_SIZE (L"kernel")];
+} KERNEL_FILE_DEVPATH;
+
+typedef struct {
+ VENDOR_DEVICE_PATH VenMediaNode;
+ KERNEL_FILE_DEVPATH FileNode;
+ EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL EndNode;
+} KERNEL_VENMEDIA_FILE_DEVPATH;
+#pragma pack ()
+
+STATIC CONST KERNEL_VENMEDIA_FILE_DEVPATH mKernelDevicePath = {
+ {
+ {
+ MEDIA_DEVICE_PATH, MEDIA_VENDOR_DP,
+ { sizeof (VENDOR_DEVICE_PATH) }
+ },
+ QEMU_KERNEL_LOADER_FS_MEDIA_GUID
+ }, {
+ {
+ MEDIA_DEVICE_PATH, MEDIA_FILEPATH_DP,
+ { sizeof (KERNEL_FILE_DEVPATH) }
+ },
+ L"kernel",
+ }, {
+ END_DEVICE_PATH_TYPE, END_ENTIRE_DEVICE_PATH_SUBTYPE,
+ { sizeof (EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL) }
+ }
+};
+
+STATIC
+VOID
+FreeLegacyImage (
+ IN OVMF_LOADED_X86_LINUX_KERNEL *LoadedImage
+ )
+{
+ if (LoadedImage->SetupBuf != NULL) {
+ FreePages (LoadedImage->SetupBuf,
+ EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES (LoadedImage->SetupSize));
+ }
+ if (LoadedImage->KernelBuf != NULL) {
+ FreePages (LoadedImage->KernelBuf,
+ EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES (LoadedImage->KernelInitialSize));
+ }
+ if (LoadedImage->CommandLine != NULL) {
+ FreePages (LoadedImage->CommandLine,
+ EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES (LoadedImage->CommandLineSize));
+ }
+ if (LoadedImage->InitrdData != NULL) {
+ FreePages (LoadedImage->InitrdData,
+ EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES (LoadedImage->InitrdSize));
+ }
+}
+
+STATIC
+EFI_STATUS
+QemuLoadLegacyImage (
+ OUT EFI_HANDLE *ImageHandle
+ )
+{
+ EFI_STATUS Status;
+ UINTN KernelSize;
+ UINTN SetupSize;
+ OVMF_LOADED_X86_LINUX_KERNEL *LoadedImage;
+
+ QemuFwCfgSelectItem (QemuFwCfgItemKernelSize);
+ KernelSize = (UINTN)QemuFwCfgRead32 ();
+
+ QemuFwCfgSelectItem (QemuFwCfgItemKernelSetupSize);
+ SetupSize = (UINTN)QemuFwCfgRead32 ();
+
+ if (KernelSize == 0 || SetupSize == 0) {
+ DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "qemu -kernel was not used.\n"));
+ return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
+ }
+
+ LoadedImage = AllocateZeroPool (sizeof (*LoadedImage));
+ if (LoadedImage == NULL) {
+ return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
+ }
+
+ LoadedImage->SetupSize = SetupSize;
+ LoadedImage->SetupBuf = LoadLinuxAllocateKernelSetupPages (
+ EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES (LoadedImage->SetupSize));
+ if (LoadedImage->SetupBuf == NULL) {
+ DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "Unable to allocate memory for kernel setup!\n"));
+ Status = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
+ goto FreeImageDesc;
+ }
+
+ DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "Setup size: 0x%x\n", (UINT32)LoadedImage->SetupSize));
+ DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "Reading kernel setup image ..."));
+ QemuFwCfgSelectItem (QemuFwCfgItemKernelSetupData);
+ QemuFwCfgReadBytes (LoadedImage->SetupSize, LoadedImage->SetupBuf);
+ DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, " [done]\n"));
+
+ Status = LoadLinuxCheckKernelSetup (LoadedImage->SetupBuf,
+ LoadedImage->SetupSize);
+ if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
+ goto FreeImage;
+ }
+
+ Status = LoadLinuxInitializeKernelSetup (LoadedImage->SetupBuf);
+ if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
+ goto FreeImage;
+ }
+
+ LoadedImage->KernelInitialSize = LoadLinuxGetKernelSize (
+ LoadedImage->SetupBuf, KernelSize);
+ if (LoadedImage->KernelInitialSize == 0) {
+ Status = EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
+ goto FreeImage;
+ }
+
+ LoadedImage->KernelBuf = LoadLinuxAllocateKernelPages (
+ LoadedImage->SetupBuf,
+ EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES (LoadedImage->KernelInitialSize)
+ );
+ if (LoadedImage->KernelBuf == NULL) {
+ DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "Unable to allocate memory for kernel!\n"));
+ Status = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
+ goto FreeImage;
+ }
+
+ DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "Kernel size: 0x%x\n", (UINT32)KernelSize));
+ DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "Reading kernel image ..."));
+ QemuFwCfgSelectItem (QemuFwCfgItemKernelData);
+ QemuFwCfgReadBytes (KernelSize, LoadedImage->KernelBuf);
+ DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, " [done]\n"));
+
+ QemuFwCfgSelectItem (QemuFwCfgItemCommandLineSize);
+ LoadedImage->CommandLineSize = (UINTN)QemuFwCfgRead32 ();
+
+ if (LoadedImage->CommandLineSize > 0) {
+ LoadedImage->CommandLine = LoadLinuxAllocateCommandLinePages (
+ EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES (
+ LoadedImage->CommandLineSize));
+ QemuFwCfgSelectItem (QemuFwCfgItemCommandLineData);
+ QemuFwCfgReadBytes (LoadedImage->CommandLineSize, LoadedImage->CommandLine);
+ }
+
+ Status = LoadLinuxSetCommandLine (LoadedImage->SetupBuf,
+ LoadedImage->CommandLine);
+ if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
+ goto FreeImage;
+ }
+
+ QemuFwCfgSelectItem (QemuFwCfgItemInitrdSize);
+ LoadedImage->InitrdSize = (UINTN)QemuFwCfgRead32 ();
+
+ if (LoadedImage->InitrdSize > 0) {
+ LoadedImage->InitrdData = LoadLinuxAllocateInitrdPages (
+ LoadedImage->SetupBuf,
+ EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES (LoadedImage->InitrdSize));
+ DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "Initrd size: 0x%x\n",
+ (UINT32)LoadedImage->InitrdSize));
+ DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "Reading initrd image ..."));
+ QemuFwCfgSelectItem (QemuFwCfgItemInitrdData);
+ QemuFwCfgReadBytes (LoadedImage->InitrdSize, LoadedImage->InitrdData);
+ DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, " [done]\n"));
+ }
+
+ Status = LoadLinuxSetInitrd (LoadedImage->SetupBuf, LoadedImage->InitrdData,
+ LoadedImage->InitrdSize);
+ if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
+ goto FreeImage;
+ }
+
+ *ImageHandle = NULL;
+ Status = gBS->InstallProtocolInterface (ImageHandle,
+ &gOvmfLoadedX86LinuxKernelProtocolGuid, EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE,
+ LoadedImage);
+ if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
+ goto FreeImage;
+ }
+ return EFI_SUCCESS;
+
+FreeImage:
+ FreeLegacyImage (LoadedImage);
+FreeImageDesc:
+ FreePool (LoadedImage);
+ return Status;
+}
+
+STATIC
+EFI_STATUS
+QemuStartLegacyImage (
+ IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle
+ )
+{
+ EFI_STATUS Status;
+ OVMF_LOADED_X86_LINUX_KERNEL *LoadedImage;
+
+ Status = gBS->OpenProtocol (
+ ImageHandle,
+ &gOvmfLoadedX86LinuxKernelProtocolGuid,
+ (VOID **)&LoadedImage,
+ gImageHandle, // AgentHandle
+ NULL, // ControllerHandle
+ EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL
+ );
+ if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
+ return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+ }
+
+ return LoadLinux (LoadedImage->KernelBuf, LoadedImage->SetupBuf);
+}
+
+STATIC
+EFI_STATUS
+QemuUnloadLegacyImage (
+ IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle
+ )
+{
+ EFI_STATUS Status;
+ OVMF_LOADED_X86_LINUX_KERNEL *LoadedImage;
+
+ Status = gBS->OpenProtocol (
+ ImageHandle,
+ &gOvmfLoadedX86LinuxKernelProtocolGuid,
+ (VOID **)&LoadedImage,
+ gImageHandle, // AgentHandle
+ NULL, // ControllerHandle
+ EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL
+ );
+ if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
+ return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+ }
+
+ Status = gBS->UninstallProtocolInterface (ImageHandle,
+ &gOvmfLoadedX86LinuxKernelProtocolGuid, LoadedImage);
+ ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
+
+ FreeLegacyImage (LoadedImage);
+ FreePool (LoadedImage);
+ return EFI_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/**
+ Download the kernel, the initial ramdisk, and the kernel command line from
+ QEMU's fw_cfg. The kernel will be instructed via its command line to load
+ the initrd from the same Simple FileSystem where the kernel was loaded from.
+
+ @param[out] ImageHandle The image handle that was allocated for
+ loading the image
+
+ @retval EFI_SUCCESS The image was loaded successfully.
+ @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND Kernel image was not found.
+ @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Memory allocation failed.
+ @retval EFI_PROTOCOL_ERROR Unterminated kernel command line.
+
+ @return Error codes from any of the underlying
+ functions.
+**/
+EFI_STATUS
+EFIAPI
+QemuLoadKernelImage (
+ OUT EFI_HANDLE *ImageHandle
+ )
+{
+ EFI_STATUS Status;
+ EFI_HANDLE KernelImageHandle;
+ EFI_LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL *KernelLoadedImage;
+ UINTN CommandLineSize;
+ CHAR8 *CommandLine;
+ UINTN InitrdSize;
+
+ //
+ // Load the image. This should call back into the QEMU EFI loader file system.
+ //
+ Status = gBS->LoadImage (
+ FALSE, // BootPolicy: exact match required
+ gImageHandle, // ParentImageHandle
+ (EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *)&mKernelDevicePath,
+ NULL, // SourceBuffer
+ 0, // SourceSize
+ &KernelImageHandle
+ );
+ switch (Status) {
+ case EFI_SUCCESS:
+ break;
+
+ case EFI_NOT_FOUND:
+ //
+ // The image does not exist - no -kernel image was supplied via the
+ // command line so no point in invoking the legacy fallback
+ //
+ return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
+
+ case EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION:
+ //
+ // We are running with UEFI secure boot enabled, and the image failed to
+ // authenticate. For compatibility reasons, we fall back to the legacy
+ // loader in this case. Since the image has been loaded, we need to unload
+ // it before proceeding
+ //
+ gBS->UnloadImage (KernelImageHandle);
+ //
+ // Fall through
+ //
+ case EFI_UNSUPPORTED:
+ //
+ // The image is not natively supported or cross-type supported. Let's try
+ // loading it using the loader that parses the bzImage metadata directly.
+ //
+ Status = QemuLoadLegacyImage (&KernelImageHandle);
+ if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
+ DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "%a: QemuLoadLegacyImage(): %r\n", __FUNCTION__,
+ Status));
+ return Status;
+ }
+ *ImageHandle = KernelImageHandle;
+ return EFI_SUCCESS;
+
+ default:
+ DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "%a: LoadImage(): %r\n", __FUNCTION__, Status));
+ return Status;
+ }
+
+ //
+ // Construct the kernel command line.
+ //
+ Status = gBS->OpenProtocol (
+ KernelImageHandle,
+ &gEfiLoadedImageProtocolGuid,
+ (VOID **)&KernelLoadedImage,
+ gImageHandle, // AgentHandle
+ NULL, // ControllerHandle
+ EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL
+ );
+ ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
+
+ QemuFwCfgSelectItem (QemuFwCfgItemCommandLineSize);
+ CommandLineSize = (UINTN)QemuFwCfgRead32 ();
+
+ if (CommandLineSize == 0) {
+ KernelLoadedImage->LoadOptionsSize = 0;
+ } else {
+ CommandLine = AllocatePool (CommandLineSize);
+ if (CommandLine == NULL) {
+ Status = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
+ goto UnloadImage;
+ }
+
+ QemuFwCfgSelectItem (QemuFwCfgItemCommandLineData);
+ QemuFwCfgReadBytes (CommandLineSize, CommandLine);
+
+ //
+ // Verify NUL-termination of the command line.
+ //
+ if (CommandLine[CommandLineSize - 1] != '\0') {
+ DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "%a: kernel command line is not NUL-terminated\n",
+ __FUNCTION__));
+ Status = EFI_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
+ goto FreeCommandLine;
+ }
+
+ //
+ // Drop the terminating NUL, convert to UTF-16.
+ //
+ KernelLoadedImage->LoadOptionsSize = (CommandLineSize - 1) * 2;
+ }
+
+ QemuFwCfgSelectItem (QemuFwCfgItemInitrdSize);
+ InitrdSize = (UINTN)QemuFwCfgRead32 ();
+
+ if (InitrdSize > 0) {
+ //
+ // Append ' initrd=initrd' in UTF-16.
+ //
+ KernelLoadedImage->LoadOptionsSize += sizeof (L" initrd=initrd") - 2;
+ }
+
+ if (KernelLoadedImage->LoadOptionsSize == 0) {
+ KernelLoadedImage->LoadOptions = NULL;
+ } else {
+ //
+ // NUL-terminate in UTF-16.
+ //
+ KernelLoadedImage->LoadOptionsSize += 2;
+
+ KernelLoadedImage->LoadOptions = AllocatePool (
+ KernelLoadedImage->LoadOptionsSize);
+ if (KernelLoadedImage->LoadOptions == NULL) {
+ KernelLoadedImage->LoadOptionsSize = 0;
+ Status = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
+ goto FreeCommandLine;
+ }
+
+ UnicodeSPrintAsciiFormat (
+ KernelLoadedImage->LoadOptions,
+ KernelLoadedImage->LoadOptionsSize,
+ "%a%a",
+ (CommandLineSize == 0) ? "" : CommandLine,
+ (InitrdSize == 0) ? "" : " initrd=initrd"
+ );
+ DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "%a: command line: \"%s\"\n", __FUNCTION__,
+ (CHAR16 *)KernelLoadedImage->LoadOptions));
+ }
+
+ *ImageHandle = KernelImageHandle;
+ return EFI_SUCCESS;
+
+FreeCommandLine:
+ if (CommandLineSize > 0) {
+ FreePool (CommandLine);
+ }
+UnloadImage:
+ gBS->UnloadImage (KernelImageHandle);
+
+ return Status;
+}
+
+/**
+ Transfer control to a kernel image loaded with QemuLoadKernelImage ()
+
+ @param[in,out] ImageHandle Handle of image to be started. May assume a
+ different value on return if the image was
+ reloaded.
+
+ @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER ImageHandle is either an invalid image handle
+ or the image has already been initialized with
+ StartImage
+ @retval EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION The current platform policy specifies that the
+ image should not be started.
+
+ @return Error codes returned by the started image
+**/
+EFI_STATUS
+EFIAPI
+QemuStartKernelImage (
+ IN OUT EFI_HANDLE *ImageHandle
+ )
+{
+ EFI_STATUS Status;
+ OVMF_LOADED_X86_LINUX_KERNEL *LoadedImage;
+ EFI_HANDLE KernelImageHandle;
+
+ Status = gBS->OpenProtocol (
+ *ImageHandle,
+ &gOvmfLoadedX86LinuxKernelProtocolGuid,
+ (VOID **)&LoadedImage,
+ gImageHandle, // AgentHandle
+ NULL, // ControllerHandle
+ EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL
+ );
+ if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
+ return QemuStartLegacyImage (*ImageHandle);
+ }
+
+ Status = gBS->StartImage (
+ *ImageHandle,
+ NULL, // ExitDataSize
+ NULL // ExitData
+ );
+#ifdef MDE_CPU_IA32
+ if (Status == EFI_UNSUPPORTED) {
+ //
+ // On IA32, EFI_UNSUPPORTED means that the image's machine type is X64 while
+ // we are expecting a IA32 one, and the StartImage () boot service is unable
+ // to handle it, either because the image does not have the special .compat
+ // PE/COFF section that Linux specifies for mixed mode capable images, or
+ // because we are running without the support code for that. So load the
+ // image again, using the legacy loader, and unload the normally loaded
+ // image before starting the legacy one.
+ //
+ Status = QemuLoadLegacyImage (&KernelImageHandle);
+ if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
+ //
+ // Note: no change to (*ImageHandle), the caller will release it.
+ //
+ return Status;
+ }
+ //
+ // Swap in the legacy-loaded image.
+ //
+ QemuUnloadKernelImage (*ImageHandle);
+ *ImageHandle = KernelImageHandle;
+ return QemuStartLegacyImage (KernelImageHandle);
+ }
+#endif
+ return Status;
+}
+
+/**
+ Unloads an image loaded with QemuLoadKernelImage ().
+
+ @param ImageHandle Handle that identifies the image to be
+ unloaded.
+
+ @retval EFI_SUCCESS The image has been unloaded.
+ @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The image has been started, and does not
+ support unload.
+ @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER ImageHandle is not a valid image handle.
+
+ @return Exit code from the image's unload function.
+**/
+EFI_STATUS
+EFIAPI
+QemuUnloadKernelImage (
+ IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle
+ )
+{
+ EFI_LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL *KernelLoadedImage;
+ EFI_STATUS Status;
+
+ Status = gBS->OpenProtocol (
+ ImageHandle,
+ &gEfiLoadedImageProtocolGuid,
+ (VOID **)&KernelLoadedImage,
+ gImageHandle, // AgentHandle
+ NULL, // ControllerHandle
+ EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL
+ );
+ if (Status == EFI_UNSUPPORTED) {
+ //
+ // The handle exists but does not have an instance of the standard loaded
+ // image protocol installed on it. Attempt to unload it as a legacy image
+ // instead.
+ //
+ return QemuUnloadLegacyImage (ImageHandle);
+ }
+
+ if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
+ return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+ }
+
+ //
+ // We are unloading a normal, non-legacy loaded image, either on behalf of
+ // an external caller, or called from QemuStartKernelImage() on IA32, while
+ // switching from the normal to the legacy method to load and start a X64
+ // image.
+ //
+ if (KernelLoadedImage->LoadOptions != NULL) {
+ FreePool (KernelLoadedImage->LoadOptions);
+ KernelLoadedImage->LoadOptions = NULL;
+ }
+ KernelLoadedImage->LoadOptionsSize = 0;
+
+ return gBS->UnloadImage (ImageHandle);
+}
diff --git a/OvmfPkg/Library/X86QemuLoadImageLib/X86QemuLoadImageLib.inf b/OvmfPkg/Library/X86QemuLoadImageLib/X86QemuLoadImageLib.inf
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e1615badd2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/OvmfPkg/Library/X86QemuLoadImageLib/X86QemuLoadImageLib.inf
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+## @file
+# X86 specific implementation of QemuLoadImageLib library class interface
+# with support for loading mixed mode images and non-EFI stub images
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2020, ARM Ltd. All rights reserved.
+#
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
+#
+##
+
+[Defines]
+ INF_VERSION = 1.27
+ BASE_NAME = X86QemuLoadImageLib
+ FILE_GUID = 2304df80-e21d-4170-9c3c-113c878f7ac0
+ MODULE_TYPE = BASE
+ VERSION_STRING = 1.0
+ LIBRARY_CLASS = QemuLoadImageLib|DXE_DRIVER
+
+[Sources]
+ X86QemuLoadImageLib.c
+
+[Packages]
+ MdeModulePkg/MdeModulePkg.dec
+ MdePkg/MdePkg.dec
+ OvmfPkg/OvmfPkg.dec
+
+[LibraryClasses]
+ DebugLib
+ MemoryAllocationLib
+ LoadLinuxLib
+ PrintLib
+ QemuFwCfgLib
+ ReportStatusCodeLib
+ UefiBootServicesTableLib
+
+[Protocols]
+ gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid
+ gEfiLoadedImageProtocolGuid
+ gOvmfLoadedX86LinuxKernelProtocolGuid
+
+[Guids]
+ gQemuKernelLoaderFsMediaGuid