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ArmPlatformPkg/NorFlashDxe: Move NorFlash driver from ArmVExpressPkg to ArmPlatformPkg

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This NOR Flash driver can be reused for other platform (eg: ARM Realview EB).

To make this driver reusable on other platforms the NorFlashPlatformLib library
has been created to abstract the platform specific bits such as the pre-requirements
steps to the initialization and the geometry of the NOR Flash regions.



git-svn-id: https://edk2.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/edk2/trunk/edk2@11746 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
This commit is contained in:
oliviermartin
2011-06-03 09:35:57 +00:00
parent ce9cc403bd
commit d5e12da4fe
11 changed files with 407 additions and 234 deletions
Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

159
ArmPlatformPkg/Drivers/NorFlashDxe/NorFlashBlockIoDxe.c Normal file
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/** @file NorFlashBlockIoDxe.c
Copyright (c) 2011, ARM Ltd. All rights reserved.<BR>
This program and the accompanying materials
are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
**/
#include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>
#include <Library/UefiBootServicesTableLib.h>
#include "NorFlashDxe.h"
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
NorFlashBlkIoInitialize (
IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE* Instance
)
{
UINT32 Reply;
EFI_STATUS Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
DEBUG((DEBUG_BLKIO,"NorFlashBlkIoInitialize()\n"));
//
// Verify that there is a physical hardware device where we expect it to be.
//
// Read a specific CFI query that returns back "QRY"
// This ensures that there is really a device present there
SEND_NOR_COMMAND (Instance->BaseAddress, 0, P30_CMD_READ_CFI_QUERY);
// Read CFI 'QRY' data
Status = NorFlashReadCfiData (Instance->BaseAddress, P30_CFI_ADDR_QUERY_UNIQUE_QRY, 3, &Reply);
if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
return Status;
}
if (Reply != CFI_QRY) {
DEBUG((EFI_D_ERROR, "NorFlashBlkIoInitialize: CFI QRY=0x%x (expected 0x595251)\n", Reply));
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
}
// Reset the device
Status = NorFlashBlockIoReset (&Instance->BlockIoProtocol, FALSE);
if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
return Status;
}
Instance->Initialized = TRUE;
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
//
// BlockIO Protocol function EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL.Reset
//
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
NorFlashBlockIoReset (
IN EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL *This,
IN BOOLEAN ExtendedVerification
)
{
NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance;
Instance = INSTANCE_FROM_BLKIO_THIS(This);
DEBUG ((DEBUG_BLKIO, "NorFlashBlockIoReset(MediaId=0x%x)\n", This->Media->MediaId));
return NorFlashReset(Instance);
}
//
// BlockIO Protocol function EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL.ReadBlocks
//
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
NorFlashBlockIoReadBlocks (
IN EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL *This,
IN UINT32 MediaId,
IN EFI_LBA Lba,
IN UINTN BufferSizeInBytes,
OUT VOID *Buffer
)
{
NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance;
EFI_STATUS Status;
Instance = INSTANCE_FROM_BLKIO_THIS(This);
DEBUG ((DEBUG_BLKIO, "NorFlashBlockIoReadBlocks(MediaId=0x%x, Lba=%ld, BufferSize=0x%x bytes (%d kB), BufferPtr @ 0x%08x)\n", MediaId, Lba, BufferSizeInBytes, Buffer));
if( !This->Media->MediaPresent ) {
Status = EFI_NO_MEDIA;
} else if( This->Media->MediaId != MediaId ) {
Status = EFI_MEDIA_CHANGED;
} else {
Status = NorFlashReadBlocks(Instance,Lba,BufferSizeInBytes,Buffer);
}
return Status;
}
//
// BlockIO Protocol function EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL.WriteBlocks
//
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
NorFlashBlockIoWriteBlocks (
IN EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL *This,
IN UINT32 MediaId,
IN EFI_LBA Lba,
IN UINTN BufferSizeInBytes,
IN VOID *Buffer
)
{
NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance;
EFI_STATUS Status;
Instance = INSTANCE_FROM_BLKIO_THIS(This);
DEBUG ((DEBUG_BLKIO, "NorFlashBlockIoWriteBlocks(MediaId=0x%x, Lba=%ld, BufferSize=0x%x bytes (%d kB), BufferPtr @ 0x%08x)\n", MediaId, Lba, BufferSizeInBytes, Buffer));
if( !This->Media->MediaPresent ) {
Status = EFI_NO_MEDIA;
} else if( This->Media->MediaId != MediaId ) {
Status = EFI_MEDIA_CHANGED;
} else if( This->Media->ReadOnly ) {
Status = EFI_WRITE_PROTECTED;
} else {
Status = NorFlashWriteBlocks(Instance,Lba,BufferSizeInBytes,Buffer);
}
return Status;
}
//
// BlockIO Protocol function EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL.FlushBlocks
//
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
NorFlashBlockIoFlushBlocks (
IN EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL *This
)
{
// No Flush required for the NOR Flash driver
// because cache operations are not permitted.
DEBUG ((DEBUG_BLKIO, "NorFlashBlockIoFlushBlocks: Function NOT IMPLEMENTED (not required).\n"));
// Nothing to do so just return without error
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}

770
ArmPlatformPkg/Drivers/NorFlashDxe/NorFlashDxe.c Normal file
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/** @file NorFlashDxe.c
Copyright (c) 2011, ARM Ltd. All rights reserved.<BR>
This program and the accompanying materials
are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
**/
#include <Library/UefiLib.h>
#include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>
#include <Library/MemoryAllocationLib.h>
#include <Library/UefiBootServicesTableLib.h>
#include <Library/PcdLib.h>
#include "NorFlashDxe.h"
//
// Global variable declarations
//
NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE **mNorFlashInstances;
NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE mNorFlashInstanceTemplate = {
NOR_FLASH_SIGNATURE, // Signature
NULL, // Handle ... NEED TO BE FILLED
FALSE, // Initialized
NULL, // Initialize
0, // BaseAddress ... NEED TO BE FILLED
0, // Size ... NEED TO BE FILLED
0, // StartLba
{
EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL_REVISION2, // Revision
NULL, // Media ... NEED TO BE FILLED
NorFlashBlockIoReset, // Reset;
NorFlashBlockIoReadBlocks, // ReadBlocks
NorFlashBlockIoWriteBlocks, // WriteBlocks
NorFlashBlockIoFlushBlocks // FlushBlocks
}, // BlockIoProtocol
{
0, // MediaId ... NEED TO BE FILLED
FALSE, // RemovableMedia
TRUE, // MediaPresent
FALSE, // LogicalPartition
FALSE, // ReadOnly
FALSE, // WriteCaching;
0, // BlockSize ... NEED TO BE FILLED
4, // IoAlign
0, // LastBlock ... NEED TO BE FILLED
0, // LowestAlignedLba
1, // LogicalBlocksPerPhysicalBlock
}, //Media;
FALSE, // SupportFvb ... NEED TO BE FILLED
{
FvbGetAttributes, // GetAttributes
FvbSetAttributes, // SetAttributes
FvbGetPhysicalAddress, // GetPhysicalAddress
FvbGetBlockSize, // GetBlockSize
FvbRead, // Read
FvbWrite, // Write
FvbEraseBlocks, // EraseBlocks
NULL, //ParentHandle
}, // FvbProtoccol;
{
{
{
HARDWARE_DEVICE_PATH,
HW_VENDOR_DP,
(UINT8)( sizeof(VENDOR_DEVICE_PATH) ),
(UINT8)((sizeof(VENDOR_DEVICE_PATH)) >> 8),
},
{ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0 }, // GUID ... NEED TO BE FILLED
},
{
END_DEVICE_PATH_TYPE,
END_ENTIRE_DEVICE_PATH_SUBTYPE,
sizeof (EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL),
0
}
} // DevicePath
};
EFI_STATUS
NorFlashCreateInstance (
IN UINTN NorFlashBase,
IN UINTN NorFlashSize,
IN UINT32 MediaId,
IN UINT32 BlockSize,
IN BOOLEAN SupportFvb,
IN CONST GUID *NorFlashGuid,
OUT NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE** NorFlashInstance
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE* Instance;
ASSERT(NorFlashInstance != NULL);
Instance = AllocateCopyPool (sizeof(NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE),&mNorFlashInstanceTemplate);
if (Instance == NULL) {
return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
}
Instance->BaseAddress = NorFlashBase;
Instance->Size = NorFlashSize;
Instance->BlockIoProtocol.Media = &Instance->Media;
Instance->Media.MediaId = MediaId;
Instance->Media.BlockSize = BlockSize;
Instance->Media.LastBlock = (NorFlashSize / BlockSize)-1;
CopyGuid (&Instance->DevicePath.Vendor.Guid,NorFlashGuid);
if (SupportFvb) {
Instance->SupportFvb = TRUE;
Instance->Initialize = NorFlashFvbInitialize;
Status = gBS->InstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces (
&Instance->Handle,
&gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid, &Instance->DevicePath,
&gEfiBlockIoProtocolGuid, &Instance->BlockIoProtocol,
&gEfiFirmwareVolumeBlockProtocolGuid, &Instance->FvbProtocol,
NULL
);
if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
FreePool(Instance);
return Status;
}
} else {
Instance->Initialize = NorFlashBlkIoInitialize;
Status = gBS->InstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces (
&Instance->Handle,
&gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid, &Instance->DevicePath,
&gEfiBlockIoProtocolGuid, &Instance->BlockIoProtocol,
NULL
);
if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
FreePool(Instance);
return Status;
}
}
*NorFlashInstance = Instance;
return Status;
}
EFI_STATUS
NorFlashReadCfiData (
IN UINTN BaseAddress,
IN UINTN CfiOffset,
IN UINT32 NumberOfBytes,
OUT UINT32 *Data
)
{
UINT32 CurrentByte;
UINTN ReadAddress;
UINT32 ReadData;
UINT32 Byte1;
UINT32 Byte2;
UINT32 CombinedData = 0;
EFI_STATUS Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
if (NumberOfBytes > 4) {
// Using 32 bit variable so can only read 4 bytes
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
// First combine the base address with the offset address to create an absolute read address.
// However, because we are in little endian, read from the last address down to the first
ReadAddress = CREATE_NOR_ADDRESS (BaseAddress, CfiOffset) + (NumberOfBytes - 1) * sizeof(UINT32);
// Although each read returns 32 bits, because of the NOR Flash structure,
// each 16 bits (16 MSB and 16 LSB) come from two different chips.
// When in CFI mode, each chip read returns valid data in only the 8 LSBits;
// the 8 MSBits are invalid and can be ignored.
// Therefore, each read address returns one byte from each chip.
//
// Also note: As we are in little endian notation and we are reading
// bytes from incremental addresses, we should assemble them in little endian order.
for (CurrentByte=0; CurrentByte<NumberOfBytes; CurrentByte++) {
// Read the bytes from the two chips
ReadData = MmioRead32(ReadAddress);
// Check the data validity:
// The 'Dual Data' function means that
// each chip should return identical data.
// If that is not the case then we have a problem.
Byte1 = GET_LOW_BYTE (ReadData);
Byte2 = GET_HIGH_BYTE(ReadData);
if(Byte1 != Byte2) {
// The two bytes should have been identical
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
} else {
// Each successive iteration of the 'for' loop reads a lower address.
// As we read lower addresses and as we use little endian,
// we read lower significance bytes. So combine them in the correct order.
CombinedData = (CombinedData << 8) | Byte1;
// Decrement down to the next address
ReadAddress -= sizeof(UINT32);
}
}
*Data = CombinedData;
return Status;
}
EFI_STATUS
NorFlashReadStatusRegister (
IN UINTN SR_Address
)
{
volatile UINT32 *pStatusRegister;
UINT32 StatusRegister;
UINT32 ErrorMask;
EFI_STATUS Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
// Prepare the read address
pStatusRegister = (UINT32 *) SR_Address;
do {
// Prepare to read the status register
SEND_NOR_COMMAND (SR_Address, 0, P30_CMD_READ_STATUS_REGISTER);
// Snapshot the status register
StatusRegister = *pStatusRegister;
}
// The chip is busy while the WRITE bit is not asserted
while ((StatusRegister & P30_SR_BIT_WRITE) != P30_SR_BIT_WRITE);
// Perform a full status check:
// Mask the relevant bits of Status Register.
// Everything should be zero, if not, we have a problem
// Prepare the Error Mask by setting bits 5, 4, 3, 1
ErrorMask = P30_SR_BIT_ERASE | P30_SR_BIT_PROGRAM | P30_SR_BIT_VPP | P30_SR_BIT_BLOCK_LOCKED ;
if ( (StatusRegister & ErrorMask) != 0 ) {
if ( (StatusRegister & P30_SR_BIT_VPP) != 0 ) {
DEBUG((EFI_D_ERROR,"NorFlashReadStatusRegister: VPP Range Error\n"));
} else if ( (StatusRegister & (P30_SR_BIT_ERASE | P30_SR_BIT_PROGRAM) ) != 0 ) {
DEBUG((EFI_D_ERROR,"NorFlashReadStatusRegister: Command Sequence Error\n"));
} else if ( (StatusRegister & P30_SR_BIT_PROGRAM) != 0 ) {
DEBUG((EFI_D_ERROR,"NorFlashReadStatusRegister: Program Error\n"));
} else if ( (StatusRegister & P30_SR_BIT_BLOCK_LOCKED) != 0 ) {
DEBUG((EFI_D_ERROR,"NorFlashReadStatusRegister: Device Protect Error\n"));
} else {
DEBUG((EFI_D_ERROR,"NorFlashReadStatusRegister: Error (0x%X)\n",Status));
}
// If an error is detected we must clear the Status Register
SEND_NOR_COMMAND(SR_Address, 0, P30_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REGISTER);
Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
}
SEND_NOR_COMMAND(SR_Address, 0, P30_CMD_READ_ARRAY);
return Status;
}
BOOLEAN
NorFlashBlockIsLocked (
IN UINTN BlockAddress
)
{
UINT32 LockStatus;
BOOLEAN BlockIsLocked = TRUE;
// Send command for reading device id
SEND_NOR_COMMAND (BlockAddress, 2, P30_CMD_READ_DEVICE_ID);
// Read block lock status
LockStatus = MmioRead32 (CREATE_NOR_ADDRESS( BlockAddress, 2 ));
// Decode block lock status
LockStatus = FOLD_32BIT_INTO_16BIT(LockStatus);
if((LockStatus & 0x2) != 0) {
DEBUG((EFI_D_ERROR, "UnlockSingleBlock: WARNING: Block LOCKED DOWN\n"));
}
if((LockStatus & 0x1) == 0) {
// This means the block is unlocked
DEBUG((DEBUG_BLKIO, "UnlockSingleBlock: Block 0x%08x unlocked\n", BlockAddress ));
BlockIsLocked = FALSE;
}
return BlockIsLocked;
}
EFI_STATUS
NorFlashUnlockSingleBlock (
IN UINTN BlockAddress
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
// Raise the Task Priority Level to TPL_NOTIFY to serialise all its operations
// and to protect shared data structures.
// Request a lock setup
SEND_NOR_COMMAND(BlockAddress, 0, P30_CMD_LOCK_BLOCK_SETUP);
// Request an unlock
SEND_NOR_COMMAND(BlockAddress, 0, P30_CMD_UNLOCK_BLOCK);
// Put device back into Read Array mode
SEND_NOR_COMMAND(BlockAddress, 0, P30_CMD_READ_ARRAY);
DEBUG((DEBUG_BLKIO, "UnlockSingleBlock: BlockAddress=0x%08x, Exit Status = \"%r\".\n", BlockAddress, Status));
return Status;
}
EFI_STATUS
NorFlashUnlockSingleBlockIfNecessary (
IN UINTN BlockAddress
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
if ( NorFlashBlockIsLocked(BlockAddress) == TRUE ) {
Status = NorFlashUnlockSingleBlock(BlockAddress);
}
return Status;
}
/**
* The following function presumes that the block has already been unlocked.
**/
EFI_STATUS
NorFlashEraseSingleBlock (
IN UINTN BlockAddress
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
// Request a block erase and then confirm it
SEND_NOR_COMMAND (BlockAddress, 0, P30_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE_SETUP);
SEND_NOR_COMMAND (BlockAddress, 0, P30_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE_CONFIRM);
// Wait until the status register gives us the all clear
Status = NorFlashReadStatusRegister( BlockAddress );
if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
DEBUG((DEBUG_BLKIO, "EraseSingleBlock(BlockAddress=0x%08x) = '%r'\n", BlockAddress, Status));
}
return Status;
}
/**
* The following function presumes that the block has already been unlocked.
**/
EFI_STATUS
NorFlashUnlockAndEraseSingleBlock (
IN UINTN BlockAddress
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
// Unlock the block if we have to
Status = NorFlashUnlockSingleBlockIfNecessary (BlockAddress);
if (!EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
Status = NorFlashEraseSingleBlock(BlockAddress);
}
return Status;
}
EFI_STATUS
NorFlashWriteSingleWord (
IN UINTN WordAddress,
IN UINT32 WriteData
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
volatile UINT32 *Data;
// Prepare the read address
Data = (UINT32 *)WordAddress;
// Request a write single word command
SEND_NOR_COMMAND( WordAddress, 0, P30_CMD_WORD_PROGRAM_SETUP );
// Store the word into NOR Flash;
*Data = WriteData;
// Wait for the write to complete and then check for any errors; i.e. check the Status Register
Status = NorFlashReadStatusRegister( WordAddress );
return Status;
}
/*
* Writes data to the NOR Flash using the Buffered Programming method.
*
* The maximum size of the on-chip buffer is 32-words, because of hardware restrictions.
* Therefore this function will only handle buffers up to 32 words or 128 bytes.
* To deal with larger buffers, call this function again.
*
* This function presumes that both the TargetAddress and the TargetAddress+BufferSize
* exist entirely within the NOR Flash. Therefore these conditions will not be checked here.
*
* In buffered programming, if the target address not at the beginning of a 32-bit word boundary,
* then programming time is doubled and power consumption is increased.
* Therefore, it is a requirement to align buffer writes to 32-bit word boundaries.
* i.e. the last 4 bits of the target start address must be zero: 0x......00
*/
EFI_STATUS
NorFlashWriteBuffer (
IN UINTN TargetAddress,
IN UINTN BufferSizeInBytes,
IN UINT32 *Buffer
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
UINTN BufferSizeInWords;
UINTN Count;
volatile UINT32 *Data;
UINTN WaitForBuffer = MAX_BUFFERED_PROG_ITERATIONS;
BOOLEAN BufferAvailable = FALSE;
// Check that the target address does not cross a 32-word boundary.
if ( (TargetAddress & BOUNDARY_OF_32_WORDS) != 0 ) {
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
// Check there are some data to program
if ( BufferSizeInBytes == 0 ) {
return EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
}
// Check that the buffer size does not exceed the maximum hardware buffer size on chip.
if ( BufferSizeInBytes > P30_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE_IN_BYTES ) {
return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;
}
// Check that the buffer size is a multiple of 32-bit words
if ( (BufferSizeInBytes % 4) != 0 ) {
return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;
}
// Pre-programming conditions checked, now start the algorithm.
// Prepare the data destination address
Data = (UINT32 *)TargetAddress;
// Check the availability of the buffer
do {
// Issue the Buffered Program Setup command
SEND_NOR_COMMAND( TargetAddress, 0, P30_CMD_BUFFERED_PROGRAM_SETUP );
// Read back the status register bit#7 from the same address
if ( ((*Data) & P30_SR_BIT_WRITE) == P30_SR_BIT_WRITE ) {
BufferAvailable = TRUE;
}
// Update the loop counter
WaitForBuffer--;
} while (( WaitForBuffer > 0 ) && ( BufferAvailable == FALSE ));
// The buffer was not available for writing
if ( WaitForBuffer == 0 ) {
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
}
// From now on we work in 32-bit words
BufferSizeInWords = BufferSizeInBytes / (UINTN)4;
// Write the word count, which is (buffer_size_in_words - 1),
// because word count 0 means one word.
SEND_NOR_COMMAND( TargetAddress, 0, (BufferSizeInWords - 1) );
// Write the data to the NOR Flash, advancing each address by 4 bytes
for( Count=0; Count<BufferSizeInWords; Count++, Data++, Buffer++ ) {
*Data = *Buffer;
}
// Issue the Buffered Program Confirm command, to start the programming operation
SEND_NOR_COMMAND( TargetAddress, 0, P30_CMD_BUFFERED_PROGRAM_CONFIRM );
// Wait for the write to complete and then check for any errors; i.e. check the Status Register
Status = NorFlashReadStatusRegister( TargetAddress );
return Status;
}
EFI_STATUS
NorFlashWriteSingleBlock (
IN UINTN DeviceBaseAddress,
IN EFI_LBA Lba,
IN UINT32 *DataBuffer,
IN UINT32 BlockSizeInWords
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
UINTN WordAddress;
UINT32 WordIndex;
UINTN BufferIndex;
UINTN BlockAddress;
UINTN BuffersInBlock;
UINTN RemainingWords;
// Get the physical address of the block
BlockAddress = GET_NOR_BLOCK_ADDRESS(DeviceBaseAddress, Lba, BlockSizeInWords * 4);
Status = NorFlashUnlockAndEraseSingleBlock( BlockAddress );
if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
DEBUG((EFI_D_ERROR, "WriteSingleBlock: ERROR - Failed to Unlock and Erase the single block at 0x%X\n", BlockAddress));
return Status;
}
// To speed up the programming operation, NOR Flash is programmed using the Buffered Programming method.
// Start writing from the first address at the start of the block
WordAddress = BlockAddress;
// Check that the address starts at a 32-word boundary, i.e. last 7 bits must be zero
if ((WordAddress & BOUNDARY_OF_32_WORDS) == 0x00) {
// First, break the entire block into buffer-sized chunks.
BuffersInBlock = (UINTN)BlockSizeInWords / P30_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE_IN_BYTES;
// Then feed each buffer chunk to the NOR Flash
for( BufferIndex=0;
BufferIndex < BuffersInBlock;
BufferIndex++, WordAddress += P30_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE_IN_BYTES, DataBuffer += P30_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE_IN_WORDS
) {
Status = NorFlashWriteBuffer ( WordAddress, P30_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE_IN_BYTES, DataBuffer );
if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
goto EXIT;
}
}
// Finally, finish off any remaining words that are less than the maximum size of the buffer
RemainingWords = BlockSizeInWords % P30_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE_IN_WORDS;
if( RemainingWords != 0) {
Status = NorFlashWriteBuffer ( WordAddress, (RemainingWords * 4), DataBuffer );
if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
goto EXIT;
}
}
} else {
// For now, use the single word programming algorithm
// It is unlikely that the NOR Flash will exist in an address which falls within a 32 word boundary range,
// i.e. which ends in the range 0x......01 - 0x......7F.
for( WordIndex=0; WordIndex<BlockSizeInWords; WordIndex++, DataBuffer++, WordAddress = WordAddress + 4 ) {
Status = NorFlashWriteSingleWord( WordAddress, *DataBuffer );
if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
goto EXIT;
}
}
}
EXIT:
if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
DEBUG((EFI_D_ERROR, "NOR FLASH Programming [WriteSingleBlock] failed at address 0x%08x. Exit Status = \"%r\".\n", WordAddress, Status));
}
return Status;
}
EFI_STATUS
NorFlashWriteBlocks (
IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance,
IN EFI_LBA Lba,
IN UINTN BufferSizeInBytes,
IN VOID *Buffer
)
{
UINT32 *pWriteBuffer;
EFI_STATUS Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
EFI_LBA CurrentBlock;
UINT32 BlockSizeInWords;
UINT32 NumBlocks;
UINT32 BlockCount;
// The buffer must be valid
if (Buffer == NULL) {
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
if( Instance->Media.ReadOnly == TRUE ) {
return EFI_WRITE_PROTECTED;
}
// We must have some bytes to read
DEBUG((DEBUG_BLKIO, "NorFlashWriteBlocks: BufferSizeInBytes=0x%x\n", BufferSizeInBytes));
if( BufferSizeInBytes == 0 ) {
return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;
}
// The size of the buffer must be a multiple of the block size
DEBUG((DEBUG_BLKIO, "NorFlashWriteBlocks: BlockSize in bytes =0x%x\n", Instance->Media.BlockSize ));
if ((BufferSizeInBytes % Instance->Media.BlockSize) != 0) {
return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;
}
// All blocks must be within the device
NumBlocks = ((UINT32)BufferSizeInBytes) / Instance->Media.BlockSize ;
DEBUG((DEBUG_BLKIO, "NorFlashWriteBlocks: NumBlocks=%d, LastBlock=%ld, Lba=%ld.\n", NumBlocks, Instance->Media.LastBlock, Lba));
if ( ( Lba + NumBlocks ) > ( Instance->Media.LastBlock + 1 ) ) {
DEBUG((EFI_D_ERROR, "NorFlashWriteBlocks: ERROR - Write will exceed last block.\n"));
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
BlockSizeInWords = Instance->Media.BlockSize / 4;
// Because the target *Buffer is a pointer to VOID, we must put all the data into a pointer
// to a proper data type, so use *ReadBuffer
pWriteBuffer = (UINT32 *)Buffer;
CurrentBlock = Lba;
for( BlockCount=0; BlockCount<NumBlocks; BlockCount++, CurrentBlock++, pWriteBuffer = pWriteBuffer + BlockSizeInWords ) {
DEBUG((DEBUG_BLKIO, "NorFlashWriteBlocks: Writing block #%d\n", (UINTN)CurrentBlock ));
Status = NorFlashWriteSingleBlock( Instance->BaseAddress, CurrentBlock, pWriteBuffer, BlockSizeInWords );
if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
break;
}
}
DEBUG((DEBUG_BLKIO, "NorFlashWriteBlocks: Exit Status = \"%r\".\n", Status));
return Status;
}
EFI_STATUS
NorFlashReadBlocks (
IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance,
IN EFI_LBA Lba,
IN UINTN BufferSizeInBytes,
OUT VOID *Buffer
)
{
UINT32 NumBlocks;
UINTN StartAddress;
// The buffer must be valid
if (Buffer == NULL) {
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
// We must have some bytes to read
DEBUG((DEBUG_BLKIO, "NorFlashReadBlocks: BufferSize=0x%x bytes.\n", BufferSizeInBytes));
if( BufferSizeInBytes == 0 ) {
return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;
}
// The size of the buffer must be a multiple of the block size
DEBUG((DEBUG_BLKIO, "NorFlashReadBlocks: BlockSize=0x%x bytes.\n", Instance->Media.BlockSize ));
if ((BufferSizeInBytes % Instance->Media.BlockSize) != 0) {
return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;
}
// All blocks must be within the device
NumBlocks = ((UINT32)BufferSizeInBytes) / Instance->Media.BlockSize ;
DEBUG((DEBUG_BLKIO, "NorFlashReadBlocks: NumBlocks=%d, LastBlock=%ld, Lba=%ld\n", NumBlocks, Instance->Media.LastBlock, Lba));
if ( ( Lba + NumBlocks ) > (Instance->Media.LastBlock + 1) ) {
DEBUG((EFI_D_ERROR, "NorFlashReadBlocks: ERROR - Read will exceed last block\n"));
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
// Get the address to start reading from
StartAddress = GET_NOR_BLOCK_ADDRESS (Instance->BaseAddress,
Lba,
Instance->Media.BlockSize
);
// Put the device into Read Array mode
SEND_NOR_COMMAND (Instance->BaseAddress, 0, P30_CMD_READ_ARRAY);
// Readout the data
CopyMem(Buffer, (UINTN *)StartAddress, BufferSizeInBytes);
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
EFI_STATUS
NorFlashReset (
IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance
)
{
// As there is no specific RESET to perform, ensure that the devices is in the default Read Array mode
SEND_NOR_COMMAND( Instance->BaseAddress, 0, P30_CMD_READ_ARRAY);
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
NorFlashInitialise (
IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle,
IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE *SystemTable
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
UINT32 Index;
NOR_FLASH_DESCRIPTION* NorFlashDevices;
UINT32 NorFlashDeviceCount;
BOOLEAN ContainVariableStorage;
Status = NorFlashPlatformInitialization ();
if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
DEBUG((EFI_D_ERROR,"NorFlashInitialise: Fail to initialize Nor Flash devices\n"));
return Status;
}
Status = NorFlashPlatformGetDevices (&NorFlashDevices,&NorFlashDeviceCount);
if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
DEBUG((EFI_D_ERROR,"NorFlashInitialise: Fail to get Nor Flash devices\n"));
return Status;
}
mNorFlashInstances = AllocatePool(sizeof(NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE*) * NorFlashDeviceCount);
for (Index = 0; Index < NorFlashDeviceCount; Index++) {
// Check if this NOR Flash device contain the variable storage region
ContainVariableStorage =
(NorFlashDevices[Index].BaseAddress <= PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageVariableBase)) &&
(PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageVariableBase) + PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageVariableSize) <= NorFlashDevices[Index].BaseAddress + NorFlashDevices[Index].Size);
Status = NorFlashCreateInstance (
NorFlashDevices[Index].BaseAddress,
NorFlashDevices[Index].Size,
Index,
NorFlashDevices[Index].BlockSize,
ContainVariableStorage,
&NorFlashDevices[Index].Guid,
&mNorFlashInstances[Index]
);
if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
DEBUG((EFI_D_ERROR,"NorFlashInitialise: Fail to create instance for NorFlash[%d]\n",Index));
}
}
return Status;
}

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/** @file NorFlashDxe.h
Copyright (c) 2011, ARM Ltd. All rights reserved.<BR>
This program and the accompanying materials
are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
**/
#ifndef __NOR_FLASH_DXE_H__
#define __NOR_FLASH_DXE_H__
#include <Base.h>
#include <PiDxe.h>
#include <Protocol/BlockIo.h>
#include <Protocol/FirmwareVolumeBlock.h>
#include <Library/DebugLib.h>
#include <Library/IoLib.h>
#include <Library/NorFlashPlatformLib.h>
#include <Library/UefiLib.h>
#include <ArmPlatform.h>
#define HIGH_16_BITS 0xFFFF0000
#define LOW_16_BITS 0x0000FFFF
#define LOW_8_BITS 0x000000FF
// Device access macros
// These are necessary because we use 2 x 16bit parts to make up 32bit data
#define FOLD_32BIT_INTO_16BIT(value) ( ( value >> 16 ) | ( value & LOW_16_BITS ) )
#define GET_LOW_BYTE(value) ( value & LOW_8_BITS )
#define GET_HIGH_BYTE(value) ( GET_LOW_BYTE( value >> 16 ) )
// Each command must be sent simultaneously to both chips,
// i.e. at the lower 16 bits AND at the higher 16 bits
#define CREATE_NOR_ADDRESS(BaseAddr,OffsetAddr) ((BaseAddr) + ((OffsetAddr) << 2))
#define CREATE_DUAL_CMD(Cmd) ( ( Cmd << 16) | ( Cmd & LOW_16_BITS) )
#define SEND_NOR_COMMAND(BaseAddr,OffsetAddr,Cmd) MmioWrite32 (CREATE_NOR_ADDRESS(BaseAddr,OffsetAddr), CREATE_DUAL_CMD(Cmd))
#define GET_NOR_BLOCK_ADDRESS(BaseAddr,Lba,LbaSize)( BaseAddr + (UINTN)((Lba) * LbaSize) )
// Status Register Bits
#define P30_SR_BIT_WRITE (BIT7 << 16 | BIT7)
#define P30_SR_BIT_ERASE_SUSPEND (BIT6 << 16 | BIT6)
#define P30_SR_BIT_ERASE (BIT5 << 16 | BIT5)
#define P30_SR_BIT_PROGRAM (BIT4 << 16 | BIT4)
#define P30_SR_BIT_VPP (BIT3 << 16 | BIT3)
#define P30_SR_BIT_PROGRAM_SUSPEND (BIT2 << 16 | BIT2)
#define P30_SR_BIT_BLOCK_LOCKED (BIT1 << 16 | BIT1)
#define P30_SR_BIT_BEFP (BIT0 << 16 | BIT0)
// Device Commands for Intel StrataFlash(R) Embedded Memory (P30) Family
// On chip buffer size for buffered programming operations
// There are 2 chips, each chip can buffer up to 32 (16-bit)words, and each word is 2 bytes.
// Therefore the total size of the buffer is 2 x 32 x 2 = 128 bytes
#define P30_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE_IN_BYTES ((UINTN)128)
#define P30_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE_IN_WORDS (P30_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE_IN_BYTES/((UINTN)4))
#define MAX_BUFFERED_PROG_ITERATIONS 10000000
#define BOUNDARY_OF_32_WORDS 0x7F
// CFI Addresses
#define P30_CFI_ADDR_QUERY_UNIQUE_QRY 0x10
#define P30_CFI_ADDR_VENDOR_ID 0x13
// CFI Data
#define CFI_QRY 0x00595251
// READ Commands
#define P30_CMD_READ_DEVICE_ID 0x0090
#define P30_CMD_READ_STATUS_REGISTER 0x0070
#define P30_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REGISTER 0x0050
#define P30_CMD_READ_ARRAY 0x00FF
#define P30_CMD_READ_CFI_QUERY 0x0098
// WRITE Commands
#define P30_CMD_WORD_PROGRAM_SETUP 0x0040
#define P30_CMD_ALTERNATE_WORD_PROGRAM_SETUP 0x0010
#define P30_CMD_BUFFERED_PROGRAM_SETUP 0x00E8
#define P30_CMD_BUFFERED_PROGRAM_CONFIRM 0x00D0
#define P30_CMD_BEFP_SETUP 0x0080
#define P30_CMD_BEFP_CONFIRM 0x00D0
// ERASE Commands
#define P30_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE_SETUP 0x0020
#define P30_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE_CONFIRM 0x00D0
// SUSPEND Commands
#define P30_CMD_PROGRAM_OR_ERASE_SUSPEND 0x00B0
#define P30_CMD_SUSPEND_RESUME 0x00D0
// BLOCK LOCKING / UNLOCKING Commands
#define P30_CMD_LOCK_BLOCK_SETUP 0x0060
#define P30_CMD_LOCK_BLOCK 0x0001
#define P30_CMD_UNLOCK_BLOCK 0x00D0
#define P30_CMD_LOCK_DOWN_BLOCK 0x002F
// PROTECTION Commands
#define P30_CMD_PROGRAM_PROTECTION_REGISTER_SETUP 0x00C0
// CONFIGURATION Commands
#define P30_CMD_READ_CONFIGURATION_REGISTER_SETUP 0x0060
#define P30_CMD_READ_CONFIGURATION_REGISTER 0x0003
#define NOR_FLASH_SIGNATURE SIGNATURE_32('n', 'o', 'r', '0')
#define INSTANCE_FROM_FVB_THIS(a) CR(a, NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE, FvbProtocol, NOR_FLASH_SIGNATURE)
#define INSTANCE_FROM_BLKIO_THIS(a) CR(a, NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE, BlockIoProtocol, NOR_FLASH_SIGNATURE)
typedef struct _NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE;
typedef EFI_STATUS (*NOR_FLASH_INITIALIZE) (NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE* Instance);
typedef struct {
VENDOR_DEVICE_PATH Vendor;
EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL End;
} NOR_FLASH_DEVICE_PATH;
struct _NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE {
UINT32 Signature;
EFI_HANDLE Handle;
BOOLEAN Initialized;
NOR_FLASH_INITIALIZE Initialize;
UINTN BaseAddress;
UINTN Size;
EFI_LBA StartLba;
EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL BlockIoProtocol;
EFI_BLOCK_IO_MEDIA Media;
BOOLEAN SupportFvb;
EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL FvbProtocol;
NOR_FLASH_DEVICE_PATH DevicePath;
};
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
NorFlashGetDriverName (
IN EFI_COMPONENT_NAME_PROTOCOL *This,
IN CHAR8 *Language,
OUT CHAR16 **DriverName
);
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
NorFlashGetControllerName (
IN EFI_COMPONENT_NAME_PROTOCOL *This,
IN EFI_HANDLE ControllerHandle,
IN EFI_HANDLE ChildHandle OPTIONAL,
IN CHAR8 *Language,
OUT CHAR16 **ControllerName
);
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
NorFlashBlkIoInitialize (
IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE* Instance
);
EFI_STATUS
NorFlashReadCfiData (
IN UINTN BaseAddress,
IN UINTN CFI_Offset,
IN UINT32 NumberOfBytes,
OUT UINT32 *Data
);
EFI_STATUS
NorFlashWriteBuffer (
IN UINTN TargetAddress,
IN UINTN BufferSizeInBytes,
IN UINT32 *Buffer
);
//
// BlockIO Protocol function EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL.Reset
//
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
NorFlashBlockIoReset (
IN EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL *This,
IN BOOLEAN ExtendedVerification
);
//
// BlockIO Protocol function EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL.ReadBlocks
//
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
NorFlashBlockIoReadBlocks (
IN EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL *This,
IN UINT32 MediaId,
IN EFI_LBA Lba,
IN UINTN BufferSizeInBytes,
OUT VOID *Buffer
);
//
// BlockIO Protocol function EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL.WriteBlocks
//
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
NorFlashBlockIoWriteBlocks (
IN EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL *This,
IN UINT32 MediaId,
IN EFI_LBA Lba,
IN UINTN BufferSizeInBytes,
IN VOID *Buffer
);
//
// BlockIO Protocol function EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL.FlushBlocks
//
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
NorFlashBlockIoFlushBlocks (
IN EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL *This
);
//
// NorFlashFvbDxe.c
//
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
NorFlashFvbInitialize (
IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE* Instance
);
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
FvbGetAttributes(
IN CONST EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL *This,
OUT EFI_FVB_ATTRIBUTES_2 *Attributes
);
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
FvbSetAttributes(
IN CONST EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL *This,
IN OUT EFI_FVB_ATTRIBUTES_2 *Attributes
);
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
FvbGetPhysicalAddress(
IN CONST EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL *This,
OUT EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS *Address
);
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
FvbGetBlockSize(
IN CONST EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL *This,
IN EFI_LBA Lba,
OUT UINTN *BlockSize,
OUT UINTN *NumberOfBlocks
);
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
FvbRead(
IN CONST EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL *This,
IN EFI_LBA Lba,
IN UINTN Offset,
IN OUT UINTN *NumBytes,
IN OUT UINT8 *Buffer
);
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
FvbWrite(
IN CONST EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL *This,
IN EFI_LBA Lba,
IN UINTN Offset,
IN OUT UINTN *NumBytes,
IN UINT8 *Buffer
);
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
FvbEraseBlocks(
IN CONST EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL *This,
...
);
//
// NorFlashDxe.c
//
EFI_STATUS
NorFlashUnlockAndEraseSingleBlock(
IN UINTN BlockAddress
);
EFI_STATUS
NorFlashWriteSingleBlock (
IN UINTN DeviceBaseAddress,
IN EFI_LBA Lba,
IN UINT32 *pDataBuffer,
IN UINT32 BlockSizeInWords
);
EFI_STATUS
NorFlashWriteBlocks (
IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance,
IN EFI_LBA Lba,
IN UINTN BufferSizeInBytes,
IN VOID *Buffer
);
EFI_STATUS
NorFlashReadBlocks (
IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance,
IN EFI_LBA Lba,
IN UINTN BufferSizeInBytes,
OUT VOID *Buffer
);
EFI_STATUS
NorFlashReset (
IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance
);
#endif /* __NOR_FLASH_DXE_H__ */

64
ArmPlatformPkg/Drivers/NorFlashDxe/NorFlashDxe.inf Normal file
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#/** @file
#
# Component discription file for NorFlashDxe module
#
# Copyright (c) 2010, ARM Ltd. All rights reserved.<BR>
# This program and the accompanying materials
# are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
# which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
# http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
#
# THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
#
#**/
[Defines]
INF_VERSION = 0x00010005
BASE_NAME = ArmVeNorFlashDxe
FILE_GUID = 93E34C7E-B50E-11DF-9223-2443DFD72085
MODULE_TYPE = DXE_DRIVER
VERSION_STRING = 1.0
ENTRY_POINT = NorFlashInitialise
[Sources.common]
NorFlashDxe.c
NorFlashFvbDxe.c
NorFlashBlockIoDxe.c
[Packages]
MdePkg/MdePkg.dec
MdeModulePkg/MdeModulePkg.dec
ArmPlatformPkg/ArmPlatformPkg.dec
[LibraryClasses]
IoLib
BaseLib
DebugLib
NorFlashPlatformLib
UefiLib
UefiDriverEntryPoint
UefiBootServicesTableLib
[Guids]
gEfiSystemNvDataFvGuid
gEfiVariableGuid
[Protocols]
gEfiBlockIoProtocolGuid
gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid
gEfiFirmwareVolumeBlockProtocolGuid
[Pcd.common]
gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdFlashNvStorageVariableBase
gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdFlashNvStorageVariableSize
gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdFlashNvStorageFtwWorkingBase
gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdFlashNvStorageFtwWorkingSize
gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdFlashNvStorageFtwSpareBase
gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdFlashNvStorageFtwSpareSize
[Depex]
#
# NorFlashDxe must be loaded before VariableRuntimeDxe in case empty flash needs populating with default values
#
BEFORE gVariableRuntimeDxeFileGuid

808
ArmPlatformPkg/Drivers/NorFlashDxe/NorFlashFvbDxe.c Normal file
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/*++ @file NorFlashFvbDxe.c
Copyright (c) 2011, ARM Ltd. All rights reserved.<BR>
This program and the accompanying materials
are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
--*/
#include <PiDxe.h>
#include <Library/PcdLib.h>
#include <Library/BaseLib.h>
#include <Library/UefiLib.h>
#include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>
#include <Library/MemoryAllocationLib.h>
#include <Library/UefiBootServicesTableLib.h>
#include <Guid/VariableFormat.h>
#include <Guid/SystemNvDataGuid.h>
#include "NorFlashDxe.h"
///
/// The Firmware Volume Block Protocol is the low-level interface
/// to a firmware volume. File-level access to a firmware volume
/// should not be done using the Firmware Volume Block Protocol.
/// Normal access to a firmware volume must use the Firmware
/// Volume Protocol. Typically, only the file system driver that
/// produces the Firmware Volume Protocol will bind to the
/// Firmware Volume Block Protocol.
///
/**
Initialises the FV Header and Variable Store Header
to support variable operations.
@param[in] Ptr - Location to initialise the headers
**/
EFI_STATUS
InitializeFvAndVariableStoreHeaders (
IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
VOID* Headers;
UINTN HeadersLength;
EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_HEADER *FirmwareVolumeHeader;
VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER *VariableStoreHeader;
if (!Instance->Initialized) {
Instance->Initialize(Instance);
}
HeadersLength = sizeof(EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_HEADER) + sizeof(EFI_FV_BLOCK_MAP_ENTRY) + sizeof(VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER);
Headers = AllocateZeroPool(HeadersLength);
// FirmwareVolumeHeader->FvLength is declared to have the Variable area AND the FTW working area AND the FTW Spare contiguous.
ASSERT(PcdGet32(PcdFlashNvStorageVariableBase) + PcdGet32(PcdFlashNvStorageVariableSize) == PcdGet32(PcdFlashNvStorageFtwWorkingBase));
ASSERT(PcdGet32(PcdFlashNvStorageFtwWorkingBase) + PcdGet32(PcdFlashNvStorageFtwWorkingSize) == PcdGet32(PcdFlashNvStorageFtwSpareBase));
// Check if the size of the area is at least one block size
ASSERT((PcdGet32(PcdFlashNvStorageVariableSize) > 0) && (PcdGet32(PcdFlashNvStorageVariableSize) / Instance->Media.BlockSize > 0));
ASSERT((PcdGet32(PcdFlashNvStorageFtwWorkingSize) > 0) && (PcdGet32(PcdFlashNvStorageFtwWorkingSize) / Instance->Media.BlockSize > 0));
ASSERT((PcdGet32(PcdFlashNvStorageFtwSpareSize) > 0) && (PcdGet32(PcdFlashNvStorageFtwSpareSize) / Instance->Media.BlockSize > 0));
// Ensure the Variable area Base Addresses are aligned on a block size boundaries
ASSERT(PcdGet32(PcdFlashNvStorageVariableBase) % Instance->Media.BlockSize == 0);
ASSERT(PcdGet32(PcdFlashNvStorageFtwWorkingBase) % Instance->Media.BlockSize == 0);
ASSERT(PcdGet32(PcdFlashNvStorageFtwSpareBase) % Instance->Media.BlockSize == 0);
//
// EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_HEADER
//
FirmwareVolumeHeader = (EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_HEADER*)Headers;
CopyGuid (&FirmwareVolumeHeader->FileSystemGuid, &gEfiSystemNvDataFvGuid);
FirmwareVolumeHeader->FvLength =
PcdGet32(PcdFlashNvStorageVariableSize) +
PcdGet32(PcdFlashNvStorageFtwWorkingSize) +
PcdGet32(PcdFlashNvStorageFtwSpareSize);
FirmwareVolumeHeader->Signature = EFI_FVH_SIGNATURE;
FirmwareVolumeHeader->Attributes = (EFI_FVB_ATTRIBUTES_2) (
EFI_FVB2_READ_ENABLED_CAP | // Reads may be enabled
EFI_FVB2_READ_STATUS | // Reads are currently enabled
EFI_FVB2_STICKY_WRITE | // A block erase is required to flip bits into EFI_FVB2_ERASE_POLARITY
EFI_FVB2_MEMORY_MAPPED | // It is memory mapped
EFI_FVB2_ERASE_POLARITY | // After erasure all bits take this value (i.e. '1')
EFI_FVB2_WRITE_STATUS | // Writes are currently enabled
EFI_FVB2_WRITE_ENABLED_CAP // Writes may be enabled
);
FirmwareVolumeHeader->HeaderLength = sizeof(EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_HEADER) + sizeof(EFI_FV_BLOCK_MAP_ENTRY);
FirmwareVolumeHeader->Revision = EFI_FVH_REVISION;
FirmwareVolumeHeader->BlockMap[0].NumBlocks = Instance->Media.LastBlock + 1;
FirmwareVolumeHeader->BlockMap[0].Length = Instance->Media.BlockSize;
FirmwareVolumeHeader->BlockMap[1].NumBlocks = 0;
FirmwareVolumeHeader->BlockMap[1].Length = 0;
FirmwareVolumeHeader->Checksum = CalculateCheckSum16 ((UINT16*)FirmwareVolumeHeader,FirmwareVolumeHeader->HeaderLength);
//
// VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER
//
VariableStoreHeader = (VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER*)((UINT32)Headers + FirmwareVolumeHeader->HeaderLength);
CopyGuid (&VariableStoreHeader->Signature, &gEfiVariableGuid);
VariableStoreHeader->Size = PcdGet32(PcdFlashNvStorageVariableSize) - FirmwareVolumeHeader->HeaderLength;
VariableStoreHeader->Format = VARIABLE_STORE_FORMATTED;
VariableStoreHeader->State = VARIABLE_STORE_HEALTHY;
// Install the combined super-header in the NorFlash
Status = FvbWrite (&Instance->FvbProtocol, 0, 0, &HeadersLength, Headers);
FreePool (Headers);
return Status;
}
/**
Check the integrity of firmware volume header.
@param[in] FwVolHeader - A pointer to a firmware volume header
@retval EFI_SUCCESS - The firmware volume is consistent
@retval EFI_NOT_FOUND - The firmware volume has been corrupted.
**/
EFI_STATUS
ValidateFvHeader (
IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance
)
{
UINT16 Checksum;
EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_HEADER *FwVolHeader;
VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER *VariableStoreHeader;
UINTN VariableStoreLength;
UINTN FvLength;
FwVolHeader = (EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_HEADER*)Instance->BaseAddress;
FvLength = PcdGet32(PcdFlashNvStorageVariableSize) + PcdGet32(PcdFlashNvStorageFtwWorkingSize) +
PcdGet32(PcdFlashNvStorageFtwSpareSize);
//
// Verify the header revision, header signature, length
// Length of FvBlock cannot be 2**64-1
// HeaderLength cannot be an odd number
//
if ( (FwVolHeader->Revision != EFI_FVH_REVISION)
|| (FwVolHeader->Signature != EFI_FVH_SIGNATURE)
|| (FwVolHeader->FvLength != FvLength)
)
{
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "ValidateFvHeader: No Firmware Volume header present\n"));
return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
}
// Check the Firmware Volume Guid
if( CompareGuid (&FwVolHeader->FileSystemGuid, &gEfiSystemNvDataFvGuid) == FALSE ) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "ValidateFvHeader: Firmware Volume Guid non-compatible\n"));
return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
}
// Verify the header checksum
Checksum = CalculateSum16((UINT16*)FwVolHeader, FwVolHeader->HeaderLength);
if (Checksum != 0) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "ValidateFvHeader: FV checksum is invalid (Checksum:0x%X)\n",Checksum));
return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
}
VariableStoreHeader = (VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER*)((UINT32)FwVolHeader + FwVolHeader->HeaderLength);
// Check the Variable Store Guid
if( CompareGuid (&VariableStoreHeader->Signature, &gEfiVariableGuid) == FALSE ) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "ValidateFvHeader: Variable Store Guid non-compatible\n"));
return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
}
VariableStoreLength = PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageVariableSize) - FwVolHeader->HeaderLength;
if (VariableStoreHeader->Size != VariableStoreLength) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "ValidateFvHeader: Variable Store Length does not match\n"));
return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
}
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
/**
The GetAttributes() function retrieves the attributes and
current settings of the block.
@param This Indicates the EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL instance.
@param Attributes Pointer to EFI_FVB_ATTRIBUTES_2 in which the attributes and
current settings are returned.
Type EFI_FVB_ATTRIBUTES_2 is defined in EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_HEADER.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The firmware volume attributes were returned.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
FvbGetAttributes(
IN CONST EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL *This,
OUT EFI_FVB_ATTRIBUTES_2 *Attributes
)
{
EFI_FVB_ATTRIBUTES_2 FlashFvbAttributes;
NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance;
Instance = INSTANCE_FROM_FVB_THIS(This);
FlashFvbAttributes = (EFI_FVB_ATTRIBUTES_2) (
EFI_FVB2_READ_ENABLED_CAP | // Reads may be enabled
EFI_FVB2_READ_STATUS | // Reads are currently enabled
EFI_FVB2_STICKY_WRITE | // A block erase is required to flip bits into EFI_FVB2_ERASE_POLARITY
EFI_FVB2_MEMORY_MAPPED | // It is memory mapped
EFI_FVB2_ERASE_POLARITY // After erasure all bits take this value (i.e. '1')
);
// Check if it is write protected
if (Instance->Media.ReadOnly != TRUE) {
FlashFvbAttributes = FlashFvbAttributes |
EFI_FVB2_WRITE_STATUS | // Writes are currently enabled
EFI_FVB2_WRITE_ENABLED_CAP; // Writes may be enabled
}
*Attributes = FlashFvbAttributes;
DEBUG ((DEBUG_BLKIO, "FvbGetAttributes(0x%X)\n", *Attributes));
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
/**
The SetAttributes() function sets configurable firmware volume attributes
and returns the new settings of the firmware volume.
@param This Indicates the EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL instance.
@param Attributes On input, Attributes is a pointer to EFI_FVB_ATTRIBUTES_2
that contains the desired firmware volume settings.
On successful return, it contains the new settings of
the firmware volume.
Type EFI_FVB_ATTRIBUTES_2 is defined in EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_HEADER.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The firmware volume attributes were returned.
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER The attributes requested are in conflict with the capabilities
as declared in the firmware volume header.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
FvbSetAttributes(
IN CONST EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL *This,
IN OUT EFI_FVB_ATTRIBUTES_2 *Attributes
)
{
DEBUG ((DEBUG_BLKIO, "FvbSetAttributes(0x%X) is not supported\n",*Attributes));
return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
}
/**
The GetPhysicalAddress() function retrieves the base address of
a memory-mapped firmware volume. This function should be called
only for memory-mapped firmware volumes.
@param This Indicates the EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL instance.
@param Address Pointer to a caller-allocated
EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS that, on successful
return from GetPhysicalAddress(), contains the
base address of the firmware volume.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The firmware volume base address was returned.
@retval EFI_NOT_SUPPORTED The firmware volume is not memory mapped.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
FvbGetPhysicalAddress(
IN CONST EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL *This,
OUT EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS *Address
)
{
NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance;
Instance = INSTANCE_FROM_FVB_THIS(This);
DEBUG ((DEBUG_BLKIO, "FvbGetPhysicalAddress(BaseAddress=0x%08x)\n", Instance->BaseAddress));
ASSERT(Address != NULL);
*Address = PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageVariableBase);
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
/**
The GetBlockSize() function retrieves the size of the requested
block. It also returns the number of additional blocks with
the identical size. The GetBlockSize() function is used to
retrieve the block map (see EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_HEADER).
@param This Indicates the EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL instance.
@param Lba Indicates the block for which to return the size.
@param BlockSize Pointer to a caller-allocated UINTN in which
the size of the block is returned.
@param NumberOfBlocks Pointer to a caller-allocated UINTN in
which the number of consecutive blocks,
starting with Lba, is returned. All
blocks in this range have a size of
BlockSize.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The firmware volume base address was returned.
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER The requested LBA is out of range.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
FvbGetBlockSize (
IN CONST EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL *This,
IN EFI_LBA Lba,
OUT UINTN *BlockSize,
OUT UINTN *NumberOfBlocks
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance;
Instance = INSTANCE_FROM_FVB_THIS(This);
DEBUG ((DEBUG_BLKIO, "FvbGetBlockSize(Lba=%ld, BlockSize=0x%x, LastBlock=%ld)\n", Lba, Instance->Media.BlockSize, Instance->Media.LastBlock));
if (Lba > Instance->Media.LastBlock) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "FvbGetBlockSize: ERROR - Parameter LBA %ld is beyond the last Lba (%ld).\n", Lba, Instance->Media.LastBlock));
Status = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
} else {
// This is easy because in this platform each NorFlash device has equal sized blocks.
*BlockSize = (UINTN) Instance->Media.BlockSize;
*NumberOfBlocks = (UINTN) (Instance->Media.LastBlock - Lba + 1);
DEBUG ((DEBUG_BLKIO, "FvbGetBlockSize: *BlockSize=0x%x, *NumberOfBlocks=0x%x.\n", *BlockSize, *NumberOfBlocks));
Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
}
return Status;
}
/**
Reads the specified number of bytes into a buffer from the specified block.
The Read() function reads the requested number of bytes from the
requested block and stores them in the provided buffer.
Implementations should be mindful that the firmware volume
might be in the ReadDisabled state. If it is in this state,
the Read() function must return the status code
EFI_ACCESS_DENIED without modifying the contents of the
buffer. The Read() function must also prevent spanning block
boundaries. If a read is requested that would span a block
boundary, the read must read up to the boundary but not
beyond. The output parameter NumBytes must be set to correctly
indicate the number of bytes actually read. The caller must be
aware that a read may be partially completed.
@param This Indicates the EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL instance.
@param Lba The starting logical block index from which to read.
@param Offset Offset into the block at which to begin reading.
@param NumBytes Pointer to a UINTN.
At entry, *NumBytes contains the total size of the buffer.
At exit, *NumBytes contains the total number of bytes read.
@param Buffer Pointer to a caller-allocated buffer that will be used
to hold the data that is read.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The firmware volume was read successfully, and contents are
in Buffer.
@retval EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE Read attempted across an LBA boundary.
On output, NumBytes contains the total number of bytes
returned in Buffer.
@retval EFI_ACCESS_DENIED The firmware volume is in the ReadDisabled state.
@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The block device is not functioning correctly and could not be read.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
FvbRead (
IN CONST EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL *This,
IN EFI_LBA Lba,
IN UINTN Offset,
IN OUT UINTN *NumBytes,
IN OUT UINT8 *Buffer
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
EFI_STATUS TempStatus;
UINTN BlockSize;
UINT8 *BlockBuffer;
NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance;
Instance = INSTANCE_FROM_FVB_THIS(This);
DEBUG ((DEBUG_BLKIO, "FvbRead(Parameters: Lba=%ld, Offset=0x%x, *NumBytes=0x%x, Buffer @ 0x%08x)\n", Instance->StartLba + Lba, Offset, *NumBytes, Buffer));
if (!Instance->Initialized) {
Instance->Initialize(Instance);
}
Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
TempStatus = Status;
// Cache the block size to avoid de-referencing pointers all the time
BlockSize = Instance->Media.BlockSize;
DEBUG ((DEBUG_BLKIO, "FvbRead: Check if (Offset=0x%x + NumBytes=0x%x) <= BlockSize=0x%x\n", Offset, *NumBytes, BlockSize ));
// The read must not span block boundaries.
// We need to check each variable individually because adding two large values together overflows.
if ((Offset >= BlockSize) ||
(*NumBytes > BlockSize) ||
((Offset + *NumBytes) > BlockSize)) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "FvbRead: ERROR - EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE: (Offset=0x%x + NumBytes=0x%x) > BlockSize=0x%x\n", Offset, *NumBytes, BlockSize ));
return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;
}
// We must have some bytes to read
if (*NumBytes == 0) {
return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;
}
// FixMe: Allow an arbitrary number of bytes to be read out, not just a multiple of block size.
// Allocate runtime memory to read in the NOR Flash data. Variable Services are runtime.
BlockBuffer = AllocateRuntimePool(BlockSize);
// Check if the memory allocation was successful
if (BlockBuffer == NULL) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "FvbRead: ERROR - Could not allocate BlockBuffer @ 0x%08x.\n", BlockBuffer));
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
}
// Read NOR Flash data into shadow buffer
TempStatus = NorFlashReadBlocks (Instance, Instance->StartLba + Lba, BlockSize, BlockBuffer);
if (EFI_ERROR (TempStatus)) {
// Return one of the pre-approved error statuses
Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
goto FREE_MEMORY;
}
// Put the data at the appropriate location inside the buffer area
DEBUG ((DEBUG_BLKIO, "FvbRead: CopyMem( Dst=0x%08x, Src=0x%08x, Size=0x%x ).\n", Buffer, BlockBuffer + Offset, *NumBytes));
CopyMem(Buffer, BlockBuffer + Offset, *NumBytes);
FREE_MEMORY:
FreePool(BlockBuffer);
return Status;
}
/**
Writes the specified number of bytes from the input buffer to the block.
The Write() function writes the specified number of bytes from
the provided buffer to the specified block and offset. If the
firmware volume is sticky write, the caller must ensure that
all the bits of the specified range to write are in the
EFI_FVB_ERASE_POLARITY state before calling the Write()
function, or else the result will be unpredictable. This
unpredictability arises because, for a sticky-write firmware
volume, a write may negate a bit in the EFI_FVB_ERASE_POLARITY
state but cannot flip it back again. Before calling the
Write() function, it is recommended for the caller to first call
the EraseBlocks() function to erase the specified block to
write. A block erase cycle will transition bits from the
(NOT)EFI_FVB_ERASE_POLARITY state back to the
EFI_FVB_ERASE_POLARITY state. Implementations should be
mindful that the firmware volume might be in the WriteDisabled
state. If it is in this state, the Write() function must
return the status code EFI_ACCESS_DENIED without modifying the
contents of the firmware volume. The Write() function must
also prevent spanning block boundaries. If a write is
requested that spans a block boundary, the write must store up
to the boundary but not beyond. The output parameter NumBytes
must be set to correctly indicate the number of bytes actually
written. The caller must be aware that a write may be
partially completed. All writes, partial or otherwise, must be
fully flushed to the hardware before the Write() service
returns.
@param This Indicates the EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL instance.
@param Lba The starting logical block index to write to.
@param Offset Offset into the block at which to begin writing.
@param NumBytes The pointer to a UINTN.
At entry, *NumBytes contains the total size of the buffer.
At exit, *NumBytes contains the total number of bytes actually written.
@param Buffer The pointer to a caller-allocated buffer that contains the source for the write.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The firmware volume was written successfully.
@retval EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE The write was attempted across an LBA boundary.
On output, NumBytes contains the total number of bytes
actually written.
@retval EFI_ACCESS_DENIED The firmware volume is in the WriteDisabled state.
@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The block device is malfunctioning and could not be written.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
FvbWrite (
IN CONST EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL *This,
IN EFI_LBA Lba,
IN UINTN Offset,
IN OUT UINTN *NumBytes,
IN UINT8 *Buffer
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
EFI_STATUS TempStatus;
UINTN BlockSize;
UINT8 *BlockBuffer;
NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance;
Instance = INSTANCE_FROM_FVB_THIS(This);
if (!Instance->Initialized) {
Instance->Initialize(Instance);
}
DEBUG ((DEBUG_BLKIO, "FvbWrite(Parameters: Lba=%ld, Offset=0x%x, *NumBytes=0x%x, Buffer @ 0x%08x)\n", Instance->StartLba + Lba, Offset, *NumBytes, Buffer));
Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
TempStatus = Status;
// Detect WriteDisabled state
if (Instance->Media.ReadOnly == TRUE) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "FvbWrite: ERROR - Can not write: Device is in WriteDisabled state.\n"));
// It is in WriteDisabled state, return an error right away
return EFI_ACCESS_DENIED;
}
// Cache the block size to avoid de-referencing pointers all the time
BlockSize = Instance->Media.BlockSize;
// The write must not span block boundaries.
// We need to check each variable individually because adding two large values together overflows.
if ( ( Offset >= BlockSize ) ||
( *NumBytes > BlockSize ) ||
( (Offset + *NumBytes) > BlockSize ) ) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "FvbWrite: ERROR - EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE: (Offset=0x%x + NumBytes=0x%x) > BlockSize=0x%x\n", Offset, *NumBytes, BlockSize ));
return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;
}
// We must have some bytes to write
if (*NumBytes == 0) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "FvbWrite: ERROR - EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE: (Offset=0x%x + NumBytes=0x%x) > BlockSize=0x%x\n", Offset, *NumBytes, BlockSize ));
return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;
}
// Allocate runtime memory to read in the NOR Flash data.
// Since the intention is to use this with Variable Services and since these are runtime,
// allocate the memory from the runtime pool.
BlockBuffer = AllocateRuntimePool(BlockSize);
// Check we did get some memory
if( BlockBuffer == NULL ) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "FvbWrite: ERROR - Can not allocate BlockBuffer @ 0x%08x.\n", BlockBuffer));
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
}
// Read NOR Flash data into shadow buffer
TempStatus = NorFlashReadBlocks(Instance, Instance->StartLba + Lba, BlockSize, BlockBuffer);
if (EFI_ERROR (TempStatus)) {
// Return one of the pre-approved error statuses
Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
goto FREE_MEMORY;
}
// Put the data at the appropriate location inside the buffer area
CopyMem((BlockBuffer + Offset), Buffer, *NumBytes);
// Write the modified buffer back to the NorFlash
Status = NorFlashWriteBlocks(Instance, Instance->StartLba + Lba, BlockSize, BlockBuffer);
if (EFI_ERROR (TempStatus)) {
// Return one of the pre-approved error statuses
Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
goto FREE_MEMORY;
}
FREE_MEMORY:
FreePool(BlockBuffer);
return Status;
}
/**
Erases and initialises a firmware volume block.
The EraseBlocks() function erases one or more blocks as denoted
by the variable argument list. The entire parameter list of
blocks must be verified before erasing any blocks. If a block is
requested that does not exist within the associated firmware
volume (it has a larger index than the last block of the
firmware volume), the EraseBlocks() function must return the
status code EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER without modifying the contents
of the firmware volume. Implementations should be mindful that
the firmware volume might be in the WriteDisabled state. If it
is in this state, the EraseBlocks() function must return the
status code EFI_ACCESS_DENIED without modifying the contents of
the firmware volume. All calls to EraseBlocks() must be fully
flushed to the hardware before the EraseBlocks() service
returns.
@param This Indicates the EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL
instance.
@param ... The variable argument list is a list of tuples.
Each tuple describes a range of LBAs to erase
and consists of the following:
- An EFI_LBA that indicates the starting LBA
- A UINTN that indicates the number of blocks to erase.
The list is terminated with an EFI_LBA_LIST_TERMINATOR.
For example, the following indicates that two ranges of blocks
(5-7 and 10-11) are to be erased:
EraseBlocks (This, 5, 3, 10, 2, EFI_LBA_LIST_TERMINATOR);
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The erase request successfully completed.
@retval EFI_ACCESS_DENIED The firmware volume is in the WriteDisabled state.
@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The block device is not functioning correctly and could not be written.
The firmware device may have been partially erased.
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER One or more of the LBAs listed in the variable argument list do
not exist in the firmware volume.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
FvbEraseBlocks (
IN CONST EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL *This,
...
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
VA_LIST Args;
UINTN BlockAddress; // Physical address of Lba to erase
EFI_LBA StartingLba; // Lba from which we start erasing
UINTN NumOfLba; // Number of Lba blocks to erase
NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance;
Instance = INSTANCE_FROM_FVB_THIS(This);
DEBUG ((DEBUG_BLKIO, "FvbEraseBlocks()\n"));
Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
// Detect WriteDisabled state
if (Instance->Media.ReadOnly == TRUE) {
// Firmware volume is in WriteDisabled state
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "FvbEraseBlocks: ERROR - Device is in WriteDisabled state.\n"));
return EFI_ACCESS_DENIED;
}
// Before erasing, check the entire list of parameters to ensure all specified blocks are valid
VA_START (Args, This);
do {
// Get the Lba from which we start erasing
StartingLba = VA_ARG (Args, EFI_LBA);
// Have we reached the end of the list?
if (StartingLba == EFI_LBA_LIST_TERMINATOR) {
//Exit the while loop
break;
}
// How many Lba blocks are we requested to erase?
NumOfLba = VA_ARG (Args, UINT32);
// All blocks must be within range
DEBUG ((DEBUG_BLKIO, "FvbEraseBlocks: Check if: ( StartingLba=%ld + NumOfLba=%d - 1 ) > LastBlock=%ld.\n", Instance->StartLba + StartingLba, NumOfLba, Instance->Media.LastBlock));
if ((NumOfLba == 0) || ((Instance->StartLba + StartingLba + NumOfLba - 1) > Instance->Media.LastBlock)) {
VA_END (Args);
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "FvbEraseBlocks: ERROR - Lba range goes past the last Lba.\n"));
Status = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
goto EXIT;
}
} while (TRUE);
VA_END (Args);
//
// To get here, all must be ok, so start erasing
//
VA_START (Args, This);
do {
// Get the Lba from which we start erasing
StartingLba = VA_ARG (Args, EFI_LBA);
// Have we reached the end of the list?
if (StartingLba == EFI_LBA_LIST_TERMINATOR) {
// Exit the while loop
break;
}
// How many Lba blocks are we requested to erase?
NumOfLba = VA_ARG (Args, UINT32);
// Go through each one and erase it
while (NumOfLba > 0) {
// Get the physical address of Lba to erase
BlockAddress = GET_NOR_BLOCK_ADDRESS (
Instance->BaseAddress,
Instance->StartLba + StartingLba,
Instance->Media.BlockSize
);
// Erase it
DEBUG ((DEBUG_BLKIO, "FvbEraseBlocks: Erasing Lba=%ld @ 0x%08x.\n", Instance->StartLba + StartingLba, BlockAddress));
Status = NorFlashUnlockAndEraseSingleBlock (BlockAddress);
if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
VA_END (Args);
Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
goto EXIT;
}
// Move to the next Lba
StartingLba++;
NumOfLba--;
}
} while (TRUE);
VA_END (Args);
EXIT:
return Status;
}
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
NorFlashFvbInitialize (
IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE* Instance
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
UINT32 FvbNumLba;
DEBUG((DEBUG_BLKIO,"NorFlashFvbInitialize\n"));
Status = NorFlashBlkIoInitialize (Instance);
if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
DEBUG((EFI_D_ERROR,"NorFlashFvbInitialize: ERROR - Failed to initialize FVB\n"));
return Status;
}
Instance->Initialized = TRUE;
// Set the index of the first LBA for the FVB
Instance->StartLba = (PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageVariableBase) - Instance->BaseAddress) / Instance->Media.BlockSize;
// Determine if there is a valid header at the beginning of the NorFlash
Status = ValidateFvHeader (Instance);
if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
// There is no valid header, so time to install one.
DEBUG((EFI_D_ERROR,"NorFlashFvbInitialize: ERROR - The FVB Header is not valid. Installing a correct one for this volume.\n"));
// Erase all the NorFlash that is reserved for variable storage
FvbNumLba = (PcdGet32(PcdFlashNvStorageVariableSize) + PcdGet32(PcdFlashNvStorageFtwWorkingSize) + PcdGet32(PcdFlashNvStorageFtwSpareSize)) / Instance->Media.BlockSize;
Status = FvbEraseBlocks (&Instance->FvbProtocol, (EFI_LBA)0, FvbNumLba, EFI_LBA_LIST_TERMINATOR);
if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
return Status;
}
// Install all appropriate headers
Status = InitializeFvAndVariableStoreHeaders (Instance);
if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
return Status;
}
}
return Status;
}