Hao Wu 3ee1680978 SourceLevelDebugPkg: Refine casting expression result to bigger size
There are cases that the operands of an expression are all with rank less
than UINT64/INT64 and the result of the expression is explicitly cast to
UINT64/INT64 to fit the target size.

An example will be:
UINT32 a,b;
// a and b can be any unsigned int type with rank less than UINT64, like
// UINT8, UINT16, etc.
UINT64 c;
c = (UINT64) (a + b);

Some static code checkers may warn that the expression result might
overflow within the rank of "int" (integer promotions) and the result is
then cast to a bigger size.

The commit refines codes by the following rules:
1). When the expression is possible to overflow the range of unsigned int/
int:
c = (UINT64)a + b;

2). When the expression will not overflow within the rank of "int", remove
the explicit type casts:
c = a + b;

3). When the expression will be cast to pointer of possible greater size:
UINT32 a,b;
VOID *c;
c = (VOID *)(UINTN)(a + b); --> c = (VOID *)((UINTN)a + b);

4). When one side of a comparison expression contains only operands with
rank less than UINT32:
UINT8 a;
UINT16 b;
UINTN c;
if ((UINTN)(a + b) > c) {...} --> if (((UINT32)a + b) > c) {...}

For rule 4), if we remove the 'UINTN' type cast like:
if (a + b > c) {...}
The VS compiler will complain with warning C4018 (signed/unsigned
mismatch, level 3 warning) due to promoting 'a + b' to type 'int'.

Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Hao Wu <hao.a.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>
2017-03-06 14:33:25 +08:00

382 lines
11 KiB
C

/** @file
Debug Agent library implementition.
Copyright (c) 2010 - 2017, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
This program and the accompanying materials
are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php.
THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
**/
#include "SmmDebugAgentLib.h"
DEBUG_AGENT_MAILBOX *mMailboxPointer = NULL;
DEBUG_AGENT_MAILBOX mLocalMailbox;
UINTN mSavedDebugRegisters[6];
IA32_IDT_GATE_DESCRIPTOR mIdtEntryTable[33];
BOOLEAN mSkipBreakpoint = FALSE;
BOOLEAN mSmmDebugIdtInitFlag = FALSE;
CHAR8 mWarningMsgIgnoreSmmEntryBreak[] = "Ignore smmentrybreak setting for SMI issued during DXE debugging!\r\n";
/**
Check if debug agent support multi-processor.
@retval TRUE Multi-processor is supported.
@retval FALSE Multi-processor is not supported.
**/
BOOLEAN
MultiProcessorDebugSupport (
VOID
)
{
return FALSE;
}
/**
Read the Attach/Break-in symbols from the debug port.
@param[in] Handle Pointer to Debug Port handle.
@param[out] BreakSymbol Returned break symbol.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS Read the symbol in BreakSymbol.
@retval EFI_NOT_FOUND No read the break symbol.
**/
EFI_STATUS
DebugReadBreakSymbol (
IN DEBUG_PORT_HANDLE Handle,
OUT UINT8 *BreakSymbol
)
{
//
// Smm instance has no debug timer to poll break symbol.
//
return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
}
/**
Get the pointer to Mailbox from the GUIDed HOB.
@return Pointer to Mailbox.
**/
DEBUG_AGENT_MAILBOX *
GetMailboxFromHob (
VOID
)
{
EFI_HOB_GUID_TYPE *GuidHob;
UINT64 *MailboxLocation;
DEBUG_AGENT_MAILBOX *Mailbox;
GuidHob = GetFirstGuidHob (&gEfiDebugAgentGuid);
if (GuidHob == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
MailboxLocation = (UINT64 *) (GET_GUID_HOB_DATA(GuidHob));
Mailbox = (DEBUG_AGENT_MAILBOX *)(UINTN)(*MailboxLocation);
VerifyMailboxChecksum (Mailbox);
return Mailbox;
}
/**
Get Debug Agent Mailbox pointer.
@return Mailbox pointer.
**/
DEBUG_AGENT_MAILBOX *
GetMailboxPointer (
VOID
)
{
VerifyMailboxChecksum (mMailboxPointer);
return mMailboxPointer;
}
/**
Get debug port handle.
@return Debug port handle.
**/
DEBUG_PORT_HANDLE
GetDebugPortHandle (
VOID
)
{
return (DEBUG_PORT_HANDLE) (UINTN)(GetMailboxPointer()->DebugPortHandle);
}
/**
Store debug register when SMI exit.
**/
VOID
SaveDebugRegister (
VOID
)
{
mSavedDebugRegisters[0] = AsmReadDr0 ();
mSavedDebugRegisters[1] = AsmReadDr1 ();
mSavedDebugRegisters[2] = AsmReadDr2 ();
mSavedDebugRegisters[3] = AsmReadDr3 ();
mSavedDebugRegisters[4] = AsmReadDr6 ();
mSavedDebugRegisters[5] = AsmReadDr7 ();
}
/**
Restore debug register when SMI exit.
**/
VOID
RestoreDebugRegister (
VOID
)
{
AsmWriteDr7 (0);
AsmWriteDr0 (mSavedDebugRegisters[0]);
AsmWriteDr1 (mSavedDebugRegisters[1]);
AsmWriteDr2 (mSavedDebugRegisters[2]);
AsmWriteDr3 (mSavedDebugRegisters[3]);
AsmWriteDr6 (mSavedDebugRegisters[4]);
AsmWriteDr7 (mSavedDebugRegisters[5]);
}
/**
Initialize debug agent.
This function is used to set up debug enviroment for source level debug
in SMM code.
If InitFlag is DEBUG_AGENT_INIT_SMM, it will overirde IDT table entries
and initialize debug port. It will get debug agent Mailbox from GUIDed HOB,
it it exists, debug agent wiil copied it into the local Mailbox in SMM space.
it will overirde IDT table entries and initialize debug port. Context will be
NULL.
If InitFlag is DEBUG_AGENT_INIT_ENTER_SMI, debug agent will save Debug
Registers and get local Mailbox in SMM space. Context will be NULL.
If InitFlag is DEBUG_AGENT_INIT_EXIT_SMI, debug agent will restore Debug
Registers. Context will be NULL.
@param[in] InitFlag Init flag is used to decide initialize process.
@param[in] Context Context needed according to InitFlag.
@param[in] Function Continue function called by debug agent library; it was
optional.
**/
VOID
EFIAPI
InitializeDebugAgent (
IN UINT32 InitFlag,
IN VOID *Context, OPTIONAL
IN DEBUG_AGENT_CONTINUE Function OPTIONAL
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
UINT64 DebugPortHandle;
IA32_IDT_GATE_DESCRIPTOR IdtEntry[33];
IA32_DESCRIPTOR IdtDescriptor;
IA32_DESCRIPTOR *Ia32Idtr;
IA32_IDT_ENTRY *Ia32IdtEntry;
IA32_DESCRIPTOR Idtr;
UINT16 IdtEntryCount;
DEBUG_AGENT_MAILBOX *Mailbox;
UINT64 *MailboxLocation;
UINT32 DebugTimerFrequency;
BOOLEAN PeriodicMode;
UINTN TimerCycle;
switch (InitFlag) {
case DEBUG_AGENT_INIT_SMM:
//
// Install configuration table for persisted vector handoff info
//
Status = gSmst->SmmInstallConfigurationTable (
gSmst,
&gEfiVectorHandoffTableGuid,
(VOID *) &mVectorHandoffInfoDebugAgent[0],
sizeof (EFI_VECTOR_HANDOFF_INFO) * mVectorHandoffInfoCount
);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "DebugAgent: Cannot install configuration table for persisted vector handoff info!\n"));
CpuDeadLoop ();
}
//
// Check if Debug Agent initialized in DXE phase
//
Status = EfiGetSystemConfigurationTable (&gEfiDebugAgentGuid, (VOID **) &Mailbox);
if (Status == EFI_SUCCESS && Mailbox != NULL) {
VerifyMailboxChecksum (Mailbox);
mMailboxPointer = Mailbox;
break;
}
//
// Check if Debug Agent initialized in SEC/PEI phase
//
Mailbox = GetMailboxFromHob ();
if (Mailbox != NULL) {
mMailboxPointer = Mailbox;
break;
}
//
// Debug Agent was not initialized before, use the local mailbox.
//
ZeroMem (&mLocalMailbox, sizeof (DEBUG_AGENT_MAILBOX));
Mailbox = &mLocalMailbox;
//
// Save original IDT entries
//
AsmReadIdtr (&IdtDescriptor);
CopyMem (&IdtEntry, (VOID *)IdtDescriptor.Base, 33 * sizeof(IA32_IDT_GATE_DESCRIPTOR));
//
// Initialized Debug Agent
//
InitializeDebugIdt ();
//
// Initialize Debug Timer hardware and save its frequency
//
InitializeDebugTimer (&DebugTimerFrequency, TRUE);
UpdateMailboxContent (Mailbox, DEBUG_MAILBOX_DEBUG_TIMER_FREQUENCY, DebugTimerFrequency);
DebugPortHandle = (UINT64) (UINTN)DebugPortInitialize ((DEBUG_PORT_HANDLE) (UINTN)Mailbox->DebugPortHandle, NULL);
UpdateMailboxContent (Mailbox, DEBUG_MAILBOX_DEBUG_PORT_HANDLE_INDEX, DebugPortHandle);
mMailboxPointer = Mailbox;
//
// Trigger one software interrupt to inform HOST
//
TriggerSoftInterrupt (SYSTEM_RESET_SIGNATURE);
SetDebugFlag (DEBUG_AGENT_FLAG_MEMORY_READY, 1);
//
// Memory has been ready
//
if (IsHostAttached ()) {
//
// Trigger one software interrupt to inform HOST
//
TriggerSoftInterrupt (MEMORY_READY_SIGNATURE);
}
//
// Find and report PE/COFF image info to HOST
//
FindAndReportModuleImageInfo (SIZE_4KB);
//
// Restore saved IDT entries
//
CopyMem ((VOID *)IdtDescriptor.Base, &IdtEntry, 33 * sizeof(IA32_IDT_GATE_DESCRIPTOR));
break;
case DEBUG_AGENT_INIT_ENTER_SMI:
SaveDebugRegister ();
if (!mSmmDebugIdtInitFlag) {
//
// We only need to initialize Debug IDT table at first SMI entry
// after SMM relocation.
//
InitializeDebugIdt ();
mSmmDebugIdtInitFlag = TRUE;
}
//
// Check if CPU APIC Timer is working, otherwise initialize it.
//
InitializeLocalApicSoftwareEnable (TRUE);
GetApicTimerState (NULL, &PeriodicMode, NULL);
TimerCycle = GetApicTimerInitCount ();
if (!PeriodicMode || TimerCycle == 0) {
InitializeDebugTimer (NULL, FALSE);
}
Mailbox = GetMailboxPointer ();
if (GetDebugFlag (DEBUG_AGENT_FLAG_AGENT_IN_PROGRESS) == 1) {
//
// If Debug Agent has been communicaton state with HOST, we need skip
// any break points set in SMM, set Skip Breakpoint flag
//
mSkipBreakpoint = TRUE;
}
if (GetDebugFlag (DEBUG_AGENT_FLAG_BREAK_ON_NEXT_SMI) == 1) {
if (mSkipBreakpoint) {
//
// Print warning message if ignore smm entry break
//
DebugPortWriteBuffer ((DEBUG_PORT_HANDLE) (UINTN)Mailbox->DebugPortHandle,
(UINT8 *)mWarningMsgIgnoreSmmEntryBreak,
AsciiStrLen (mWarningMsgIgnoreSmmEntryBreak)
);
} else {
//
// If SMM entry break is set, SMM code will be break at here.
//
CpuBreakpoint ();
}
}
break;
case DEBUG_AGENT_INIT_EXIT_SMI:
Mailbox = GetMailboxPointer ();
//
// Clear Skip Breakpoint flag
//
mSkipBreakpoint = FALSE;
RestoreDebugRegister ();
break;
case DEBUG_AGENT_INIT_THUNK_PEI_IA32TOX64:
if (Context == NULL) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "DebugAgent: Input parameter Context cannot be NULL!\n"));
CpuDeadLoop ();
} else {
Ia32Idtr = (IA32_DESCRIPTOR *) Context;
Ia32IdtEntry = (IA32_IDT_ENTRY *)(Ia32Idtr->Base);
MailboxLocation = (UINT64 *) ((UINTN) Ia32IdtEntry[DEBUG_MAILBOX_VECTOR].Bits.OffsetLow +
((UINTN) Ia32IdtEntry[DEBUG_MAILBOX_VECTOR].Bits.OffsetHigh << 16));
mMailboxPointer = (DEBUG_AGENT_MAILBOX *)(UINTN)(*MailboxLocation);
VerifyMailboxChecksum (mMailboxPointer);
//
// Get original IDT address and size.
//
AsmReadIdtr ((IA32_DESCRIPTOR *) &Idtr);
IdtEntryCount = (UINT16) ((Idtr.Limit + 1) / sizeof (IA32_IDT_GATE_DESCRIPTOR));
if (IdtEntryCount < 33) {
Idtr.Limit = (UINT16) (sizeof (IA32_IDT_GATE_DESCRIPTOR) * 33 - 1);
Idtr.Base = (UINTN) &mIdtEntryTable;
ZeroMem (&mIdtEntryTable, Idtr.Limit + 1);
AsmWriteIdtr ((IA32_DESCRIPTOR *) &Idtr);
}
InitializeDebugIdt ();
//
// Initialize Debug Timer hardware and save its frequency
//
InitializeDebugTimer (&DebugTimerFrequency, TRUE);
UpdateMailboxContent (mMailboxPointer, DEBUG_MAILBOX_DEBUG_TIMER_FREQUENCY, DebugTimerFrequency);
//
// Enable Debug Timer interrupt and CPU interrupt
//
SaveAndSetDebugTimerInterrupt (TRUE);
EnableInterrupts ();
FindAndReportModuleImageInfo (SIZE_4KB);
}
break;
default:
//
// Only DEBUG_AGENT_INIT_PREMEM_SEC and DEBUG_AGENT_INIT_POSTMEM_SEC are allowed for this
// Debug Agent library instance.
//
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "Debug Agent: The InitFlag value is not allowed!\n"));
CpuDeadLoop ();
break;
}
}