Files
system76-edk2/OvmfPkg/QemuFlashFvbServicesRuntimeDxe/QemuFlashDxe.c
Tom Lendacky 437eb3f7a8 OvmfPkg/QemuFlashFvbServicesRuntimeDxe: Bypass flash detection with SEV-ES
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2198

The flash detection routine will attempt to determine how the flash
device behaves (e.g. ROM, RAM, Flash). But when SEV-ES is enabled and
the flash device behaves as a ROM device (meaning it is marked read-only
by the hypervisor), this check may result in an infinite nested page fault
because of the attempted write. Since the instruction cannot be emulated
when SEV-ES is enabled, the RIP is never advanced, resulting in repeated
nested page faults.

When SEV-ES is enabled, exit the flash detection early and assume that
the FD behaves as Flash. This will result in QemuFlashWrite() being called
to store EFI variables, which will also result in an infinite nested page
fault when the write is performed. In this case, update QemuFlashWrite()
to use the VMGEXIT MMIO write support to have the hypervisor perform the
write without having to emulate the instruction.

Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2020-08-17 02:46:39 +00:00

75 lines
1.8 KiB
C

/** @file
OVMF support for QEMU system firmware flash device: functions specific to the
runtime DXE driver build.
Copyright (C) 2015, Red Hat, Inc.
Copyright (c) 2009 - 2013, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
**/
#include <Library/UefiRuntimeLib.h>
#include <Library/MemEncryptSevLib.h>
#include <Library/VmgExitLib.h>
#include <Register/Amd/Msr.h>
#include "QemuFlash.h"
VOID
QemuFlashConvertPointers (
VOID
)
{
EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mFlashBase);
}
VOID
QemuFlashBeforeProbe (
IN EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS BaseAddress,
IN UINTN FdBlockSize,
IN UINTN FdBlockCount
)
{
//
// Do nothing
//
}
/**
Write to QEMU Flash
@param[in] Ptr Pointer to the location to write.
@param[in] Value The value to write.
**/
VOID
QemuFlashPtrWrite (
IN volatile UINT8 *Ptr,
IN UINT8 Value
)
{
if (MemEncryptSevEsIsEnabled ()) {
MSR_SEV_ES_GHCB_REGISTER Msr;
GHCB *Ghcb;
Msr.GhcbPhysicalAddress = AsmReadMsr64 (MSR_SEV_ES_GHCB);
Ghcb = Msr.Ghcb;
//
// Writing to flash is emulated by the hypervisor through the use of write
// protection. This won't work for an SEV-ES guest because the write won't
// be recognized as a true MMIO write, which would result in the required
// #VC exception. Instead, use the the VMGEXIT MMIO write support directly
// to perform the update.
//
VmgInit (Ghcb);
Ghcb->SharedBuffer[0] = Value;
Ghcb->SaveArea.SwScratch = (UINT64) (UINTN) Ghcb->SharedBuffer;
VmgExit (Ghcb, SVM_EXIT_MMIO_WRITE, (UINT64) (UINTN) Ptr, 1);
VmgDone (Ghcb);
} else {
*Ptr = Value;
}
}