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system76-edk2/EdkModulePkg/Bus/Pci/IdeBus/Dxe/atapi.c

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/** @file
Copyright (c) 2006, Intel Corporation
All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
**/
#include "idebus.h"
/**
This function is used to get the current status of the media residing
in the LS-120 drive or ZIP drive. The media status is returned in the
Error Status.
@param[in] *IdeDev
pointer pointing to IDE_BLK_IO_DEV data structure, used
to record all the information of the IDE device.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS
The media status is achieved successfully and the media
can be read/written.
@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR
Get Media Status Command is failed.
@retval EFI_NO_MEDIA
There is no media in the drive.
@retval EFI_WRITE_PROTECTED
The media is writing protected.
@note
This function must be called after the LS120EnableMediaStatus()
with second parameter set to TRUE
(means enable media status notification) is called.
**/
STATIC
EFI_STATUS
LS120GetMediaStatus (
IN IDE_BLK_IO_DEV *IdeDev
)
{
UINT8 DeviceSelect;
UINT8 StatusValue;
EFI_STATUS EfiStatus;
//
// Poll Alternate Register for BSY clear within timeout.
//
EfiStatus = WaitForBSYClear2 (IdeDev, ATATIMEOUT);
if (EFI_ERROR (EfiStatus)) {
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
}
//
// Select device via Device/Head Register.
//
DeviceSelect = (UINT8) ((IdeDev->Device) << 4 | 0xe0);
IDEWritePortB (IdeDev->PciIo, IdeDev->IoPort->Head, DeviceSelect);
//
// Poll Alternate Register for DRDY set within timeout.
// After device is selected, DRDY set indicates the device is ready to
// accept command.
//
EfiStatus = DRDYReady2 (IdeDev, ATATIMEOUT);
if (EFI_ERROR (EfiStatus)) {
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
}
//
// Get Media Status Command is sent
//
IDEWritePortB (IdeDev->PciIo, IdeDev->IoPort->Reg.Command, 0xDA);
//
// BSY bit will clear after command is complete.
//
EfiStatus = WaitForBSYClear2 (IdeDev, ATATIMEOUT);
if (EFI_ERROR (EfiStatus)) {
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
}
//
// the media status is returned by the command in the ERROR register
//
StatusValue = IDEReadPortB (IdeDev->PciIo, IdeDev->IoPort->Reg1.Error);
if (StatusValue & bit1) {
return EFI_NO_MEDIA;
}
if (StatusValue & bit6) {
return EFI_WRITE_PROTECTED;
} else {
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
}
/**
This function is used to send Enable Media Status Notification Command
or Disable Media Status Notification Command.
@param[in] *IdeDev
pointer pointing to IDE_BLK_IO_DEV data structure, used
to record all the information of the IDE device.
@param[in] Enable
a flag that indicates whether enable or disable media
status notification.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS
If command completes successfully.
@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR
If command failed.
**/
STATIC
EFI_STATUS
LS120EnableMediaStatus (
IN IDE_BLK_IO_DEV *IdeDev,
IN BOOLEAN Enable
)
{
UINT8 DeviceSelect;
EFI_STATUS Status;
//
// Poll Alternate Register for BSY clear within timeout.
//
Status = WaitForBSYClear2 (IdeDev, ATATIMEOUT);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
}
//
// Select device via Device/Head Register.
//
DeviceSelect = (UINT8) ((IdeDev->Device) << 4 | 0xe0);
IDEWritePortB (IdeDev->PciIo, IdeDev->IoPort->Head, DeviceSelect);
//
// Poll Alternate Register for DRDY set within timeout.
// After device is selected, DRDY set indicates the device is ready to
// accept command.
//
Status = DRDYReady2 (IdeDev, ATATIMEOUT);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
}
if (Enable) {
//
// 0x95: Enable media status notification
//
IDEWritePortB (IdeDev->PciIo, IdeDev->IoPort->Reg1.Feature, 0x95);
} else {
//
// 0x31: Disable media status notification
//
IDEWritePortB (IdeDev->PciIo, IdeDev->IoPort->Reg1.Feature, 0x31);
}
//
// Set Feature Command is sent
//
IDEWritePortB (IdeDev->PciIo, IdeDev->IoPort->Reg.Command, 0xEF);
//
// BSY bit will clear after command is complete.
//
Status = WaitForBSYClear (IdeDev, ATATIMEOUT);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
}
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
/**
This function is called by DiscoverIdeDevice() during its device
identification.
Its main purpose is to get enough information for the device media
to fill in the Media data structure of the Block I/O Protocol interface.
There are 5 steps to reach such objective:
1. Sends out the ATAPI Identify Command to the specified device.
Only ATAPI device responses to this command. If the command succeeds,
it returns the Identify data structure which filled with information
about the device. Since the ATAPI device contains removable media,
the only meaningful information is the device module name.
2. Sends out ATAPI Inquiry Packet Command to the specified device.
This command will return inquiry data of the device, which contains
the device type information.
3. Allocate sense data space for future use. We don't detect the media
presence here to improvement boot performance, especially when CD
media is present. The media detection will be performed just before
each BLK_IO read/write
@param[in] *IdeDev
pointer pointing to IDE_BLK_IO_DEV data structure, used
to record all the information of the IDE device.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS
Identify ATAPI device successfully.
@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR
ATAPI Identify Device Command failed or device type
is not supported by this IDE driver.
@note
Parameter "IdeDev" will be updated in this function.
TODO: EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES - add return value to function comment
TODO: EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES - add return value to function comment
**/
EFI_STATUS
ATAPIIdentify (
IN IDE_BLK_IO_DEV *IdeDev
)
{
EFI_IDENTIFY_DATA *AtapiIdentifyPointer;
UINT8 DeviceSelect;
EFI_STATUS Status;
//
// device select bit
//
DeviceSelect = 0;
DeviceSelect = (UINT8) ((IdeDev->Device) << 4);
AtapiIdentifyPointer = AllocatePool (sizeof (EFI_IDENTIFY_DATA));
if (AtapiIdentifyPointer == NULL) {
return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
}
//
// Send ATAPI Identify Command to get IDENTIFY data.
//
Status = AtaPioDataIn (
IdeDev,
(VOID *) AtapiIdentifyPointer,
sizeof (EFI_IDENTIFY_DATA),
ATAPI_IDENTIFY_DEVICE_CMD,
DeviceSelect,
0,
0,
0,
0
);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
gBS->FreePool (AtapiIdentifyPointer);
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
}
IdeDev->pIdData = AtapiIdentifyPointer;
PrintAtaModuleName (IdeDev);
//
// Send ATAPI Inquiry Packet Command to get INQUIRY data.
//
Status = AtapiInquiry (IdeDev);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
gBS->FreePool (IdeDev->pIdData);
//
// Make sure the pIdData will not be freed again.
//
IdeDev->pIdData = NULL;
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
}
//
// Get media removable info from INQUIRY data.
//
IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->RemovableMedia = (UINT8) ((IdeDev->pInquiryData->RMB & 0x80) == 0x80);
//
// Identify device type via INQUIRY data.
//
switch (IdeDev->pInquiryData->peripheral_type & 0x1f) {
//
// Magnetic Disk
//
case 0x00:
//
// device is LS120 or ZIP drive.
//
IdeDev->Type = IdeMagnetic;
IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->MediaId = 0;
//
// Give initial value
//
IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->MediaPresent = FALSE;
IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->LastBlock = 0;
IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->BlockSize = 0x200;
break;
//
// CD-ROM
//
case 0x05:
IdeDev->Type = IdeCdRom;
IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->MediaId = 0;
//
// Give initial value
//
IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->MediaPresent = FALSE;
IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->LastBlock = 0;
IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->BlockSize = 0x800;
IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->ReadOnly = TRUE;
break;
//
// Tape
//
case 0x01:
//
// WORM
//
case 0x04:
//
// Optical
//
case 0x07:
default:
IdeDev->Type = IdeUnknown;
gBS->FreePool (IdeDev->pIdData);
gBS->FreePool (IdeDev->pInquiryData);
//
// Make sure the pIdData and pInquiryData will not be freed again.
//
IdeDev->pIdData = NULL;
IdeDev->pInquiryData = NULL;
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
}
//
// original sense data numbers
//
IdeDev->SenseDataNumber = 20;
IdeDev->SenseData = AllocatePool (IdeDev->SenseDataNumber * sizeof (REQUEST_SENSE_DATA));
if (IdeDev->SenseData == NULL) {
gBS->FreePool (IdeDev->pIdData);
gBS->FreePool (IdeDev->pInquiryData);
//
// Make sure the pIdData and pInquiryData will not be freed again.
//
IdeDev->pIdData = NULL;
IdeDev->pInquiryData = NULL;
return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
}
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
/**
Sends out ATAPI Inquiry Packet Command to the specified device.
This command will return INQUIRY data of the device.
@param[in] *IdeDev
pointer pointing to IDE_BLK_IO_DEV data structure, used
to record all the information of the IDE device.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS
Inquiry command completes successfully.
@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR
Inquiry command failed.
@note
Parameter "IdeDev" will be updated in this function.
**/
EFI_STATUS
AtapiInquiry (
IN IDE_BLK_IO_DEV *IdeDev
)
{
ATAPI_PACKET_COMMAND Packet;
EFI_STATUS Status;
INQUIRY_DATA *InquiryData;
//
// prepare command packet for the ATAPI Inquiry Packet Command.
//
ZeroMem (&Packet, sizeof (ATAPI_PACKET_COMMAND));
Packet.Inquiry.opcode = INQUIRY;
Packet.Inquiry.page_code = 0;
Packet.Inquiry.allocation_length = sizeof (INQUIRY_DATA);
InquiryData = AllocatePool (sizeof (INQUIRY_DATA));
if (InquiryData == NULL) {
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
}
//
// Send command packet and get requested Inquiry data.
//
Status = AtapiPacketCommandIn (
IdeDev,
&Packet,
(UINT16 *) InquiryData,
sizeof (INQUIRY_DATA),
ATAPITIMEOUT
);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
gBS->FreePool (InquiryData);
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
}
IdeDev->pInquiryData = InquiryData;
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
/**
This function is used to send out ATAPI commands conforms to the
Packet Command with PIO Data In Protocol.
@param[in] *IdeDev
pointer pointing to IDE_BLK_IO_DEV data structure, used
to record all the information of the IDE device.
@param[in] *Packet
pointer pointing to ATAPI_PACKET_COMMAND data structure
which contains the contents of the command.
@param[in] *Buffer
buffer contained data transferred from device to host.
@param[in] ByteCount
data size in byte unit of the buffer.
@param[in] TimeOut
this parameter is used to specify the timeout
value for the PioReadWriteData() function.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS
send out the ATAPI packet command successfully
and device sends data successfully.
@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR
the device failed to send data.
**/
EFI_STATUS
AtapiPacketCommandIn (
IN IDE_BLK_IO_DEV *IdeDev,
IN ATAPI_PACKET_COMMAND *Packet,
IN UINT16 *Buffer,
IN UINT32 ByteCount,
IN UINTN TimeOut
)
{
UINT16 *CommandIndex;
EFI_STATUS Status;
UINT32 Count;
//
// Set all the command parameters by fill related registers.
// Before write to all the following registers, BSY and DRQ must be 0.
//
Status = DRQClear2 (IdeDev, ATAPITIMEOUT);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
return Status;
}
//
// Select device via Device/Head Register.
//
IDEWritePortB (
IdeDev->PciIo,
IdeDev->IoPort->Head,
(UINT8) ((IdeDev->Device << 4) | DEFAULT_CMD) // DEFAULT_CMD: 0xa0 (1010,0000)
);
//
// No OVL; No DMA
//
IDEWritePortB (IdeDev->PciIo, IdeDev->IoPort->Reg1.Feature, 0x00);
//
// set the transfersize to MAX_ATAPI_BYTE_COUNT to let the device
// determine how many data should be transferred.
//
IDEWritePortB (
IdeDev->PciIo,
IdeDev->IoPort->CylinderLsb,
(UINT8) (MAX_ATAPI_BYTE_COUNT & 0x00ff)
);
IDEWritePortB (
IdeDev->PciIo,
IdeDev->IoPort->CylinderMsb,
(UINT8) (MAX_ATAPI_BYTE_COUNT >> 8)
);
//
// DEFAULT_CTL:0x0a (0000,1010)
// Disable interrupt
//
IDEWritePortB (IdeDev->PciIo, IdeDev->IoPort->Alt.DeviceControl, DEFAULT_CTL);
//
// Send Packet command to inform device
// that the following data bytes are command packet.
//
IDEWritePortB (IdeDev->PciIo, IdeDev->IoPort->Reg.Command, PACKET_CMD);
Status = DRQReady (IdeDev, ATAPITIMEOUT);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
return Status;
}
//
// Send out command packet
//
CommandIndex = Packet->Data16;
for (Count = 0; Count < 6; Count++, CommandIndex++) {
IDEWritePortW (IdeDev->PciIo, IdeDev->IoPort->Data, *CommandIndex);
gBS->Stall (10);
}
//
// call PioReadWriteData() function to get
// requested transfer data form device.
//
return PioReadWriteData (IdeDev, Buffer, ByteCount, 1, TimeOut);
}
/**
This function is used to send out ATAPI commands conforms to the
Packet Command with PIO Data Out Protocol.
@param[in] *IdeDev
pointer pointing to IDE_BLK_IO_DEV data structure, used
to record all the information of the IDE device.
@param[in] *Packet
pointer pointing to ATAPI_PACKET_COMMAND data structure
which contains the contents of the command.
@param[in] *Buffer
buffer contained data transferred from host to device.
@param[in] ByteCount
data size in byte unit of the buffer.
@param[in] TimeOut
this parameter is used to specify the timeout
value for the PioReadWriteData() function.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS
send out the ATAPI packet command successfully
and device received data successfully.
@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR
the device failed to send data.
**/
EFI_STATUS
AtapiPacketCommandOut (
IN IDE_BLK_IO_DEV *IdeDev,
IN ATAPI_PACKET_COMMAND *Packet,
IN UINT16 *Buffer,
IN UINT32 ByteCount,
IN UINTN TimeOut
)
{
UINT16 *CommandIndex;
EFI_STATUS Status;
UINT32 Count;
//
// set all the command parameters
// Before write to all the following registers, BSY and DRQ must be 0.
//
Status = DRQClear2 (IdeDev, ATAPITIMEOUT);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
return Status;
}
//
// Select device via Device/Head Register.
//
IDEWritePortB (
IdeDev->PciIo,
IdeDev->IoPort->Head,
(UINT8) ((IdeDev->Device << 4) | DEFAULT_CMD) // DEFAULT_CMD: 0xa0 (1010,0000)
);
//
// No OVL; No DMA
//
IDEWritePortB (IdeDev->PciIo, IdeDev->IoPort->Reg1.Feature, 0x00);
//
// set the transfersize to MAX_ATAPI_BYTE_COUNT to
// let the device determine how many data should be transferred.
//
IDEWritePortB (
IdeDev->PciIo,
IdeDev->IoPort->CylinderLsb,
(UINT8) (MAX_ATAPI_BYTE_COUNT & 0x00ff)
);
IDEWritePortB (
IdeDev->PciIo,
IdeDev->IoPort->CylinderMsb,
(UINT8) (MAX_ATAPI_BYTE_COUNT >> 8)
);
//
// DEFAULT_CTL:0x0a (0000,1010)
// Disable interrupt
//
IDEWritePortB (IdeDev->PciIo, IdeDev->IoPort->Alt.DeviceControl, DEFAULT_CTL);
//
// Send Packet command to inform device
// that the following data bytes are command packet.
//
IDEWritePortB (IdeDev->PciIo, IdeDev->IoPort->Reg.Command, PACKET_CMD);
Status = DRQReady2 (IdeDev, ATAPITIMEOUT);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
return Status;
}
//
// Send out command packet
//
CommandIndex = Packet->Data16;
for (Count = 0; Count < 6; Count++, CommandIndex++) {
IDEWritePortW (IdeDev->PciIo, IdeDev->IoPort->Data, *CommandIndex);
gBS->Stall (10);
}
//
// call PioReadWriteData() function to send requested transfer data to device.
//
return PioReadWriteData (IdeDev, Buffer, ByteCount, 0, TimeOut);
}
/**
This function is called by either AtapiPacketCommandIn() or
AtapiPacketCommandOut(). It is used to transfer data between
host and device. The data direction is specified by the fourth
parameter.
@param[in] *IdeDev
pointer pointing to IDE_BLK_IO_DEV data structure, used
to record all the information of the IDE device.
@param[in] *Buffer
buffer contained data transferred between host and device.
@param[in] ByteCount
data size in byte unit of the buffer.
@param[in] Read
flag used to determine the data transfer direction.
Read equals 1, means data transferred from device to host;
Read equals 0, means data transferred from host to device.
@param[in] TimeOut
timeout value for wait DRQ ready before each data
stream's transfer.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS
data is transferred successfully.
@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR
the device failed to transfer data.
**/
EFI_STATUS
PioReadWriteData (
IN IDE_BLK_IO_DEV *IdeDev,
IN UINT16 *Buffer,
IN UINT32 ByteCount,
IN BOOLEAN Read,
IN UINTN TimeOut
)
{
//
// required transfer data in word unit.
//
UINT32 RequiredWordCount;
//
// actual transfer data in word unit.
//
UINT32 ActualWordCount;
UINT32 WordCount;
EFI_STATUS Status;
UINT16 *PtrBuffer;
//
// containing status byte read from Status Register.
//
UINT8 StatusRegister;
//
// No data transfer is premitted.
//
if (ByteCount == 0) {
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
//
// for performance, we assert the ByteCount is an even number
// which is actually a resonable assumption
ASSERT((ByteCount%2) == 0);
PtrBuffer = Buffer;
RequiredWordCount = ByteCount / 2;
//
// ActuralWordCount means the word count of data really transferred.
//
ActualWordCount = 0;
while (ActualWordCount < RequiredWordCount) {
//
// before each data transfer stream, the host should poll DRQ bit ready,
// to see whether indicates device is ready to transfer data.
//
Status = DRQReady2 (IdeDev, TimeOut);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
return CheckErrorStatus (IdeDev);
}
//
// read Status Register will clear interrupt
//
StatusRegister = IDEReadPortB (IdeDev->PciIo, IdeDev->IoPort->Reg.Status);
//
// get current data transfer size from Cylinder Registers.
//
WordCount =
(
(IDEReadPortB (IdeDev->PciIo, IdeDev->IoPort->CylinderMsb) << 8) |
IDEReadPortB (IdeDev->PciIo, IdeDev->IoPort->CylinderLsb)
) & 0xffff;
WordCount /= 2;
WordCount = EFI_MIN (WordCount, (RequiredWordCount - ActualWordCount));
if (Read) {
IDEReadPortWMultiple (
IdeDev->PciIo,
IdeDev->IoPort->Data,
WordCount,
PtrBuffer
);
} else {
IDEWritePortWMultiple (
IdeDev->PciIo,
IdeDev->IoPort->Data,
WordCount,
PtrBuffer
);
}
PtrBuffer += WordCount;
ActualWordCount += WordCount;
}
//
// After data transfer is completed, normally, DRQ bit should clear.
//
Status = DRQClear2 (IdeDev, ATAPITIMEOUT);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
}
//
// read status register to check whether error happens.
//
return CheckErrorStatus (IdeDev);
}
/**
Sends out ATAPI Test Unit Ready Packet Command to the specified device
to find out whether device is accessible.
@param[in] *IdeDev
pointer pointing to IDE_BLK_IO_DEV data structure, used
to record all the information of the IDE device.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS
device is accessible.
@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR
device is not accessible.
**/
EFI_STATUS
AtapiTestUnitReady (
IN IDE_BLK_IO_DEV *IdeDev
)
{
ATAPI_PACKET_COMMAND Packet;
EFI_STATUS Status;
//
// fill command packet
//
ZeroMem (&Packet, sizeof (ATAPI_PACKET_COMMAND));
Packet.TestUnitReady.opcode = TEST_UNIT_READY;
//
// send command packet
//
Status = AtapiPacketCommandIn (IdeDev, &Packet, NULL, 0, ATAPITIMEOUT);
return Status;
}
/**
Sends out ATAPI Request Sense Packet Command to the specified device.
This command will return all the current Sense data in the device.
This function will pack all the Sense data in one single buffer.
@param[in] *IdeDev
pointer pointing to IDE_BLK_IO_DEV data structure, used
to record all the information of the IDE device.
@param[out] **SenseBuffers
allocated in this function, and freed by the calling function.
This buffer is used to accommodate all the sense data returned
by the device.
@param[out] *BufUnit
record the unit size of the sense data block in the SenseBuffers,
@param[out] *BufNumbers
record the number of units in the SenseBuffers.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS
Request Sense command completes successfully.
@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR
Request Sense command failed.
**/
EFI_STATUS
AtapiRequestSense (
IN IDE_BLK_IO_DEV *IdeDev,
OUT UINTN *SenseCounts
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
REQUEST_SENSE_DATA *Sense;
UINT16 *Ptr;
BOOLEAN FetchSenseData;
ATAPI_PACKET_COMMAND Packet;
*SenseCounts = 0;
ZeroMem (IdeDev->SenseData, sizeof (REQUEST_SENSE_DATA) * (IdeDev->SenseDataNumber));
//
// fill command packet for Request Sense Packet Command
//
ZeroMem (&Packet, sizeof (ATAPI_PACKET_COMMAND));
Packet.RequestSence.opcode = REQUEST_SENSE;
Packet.RequestSence.allocation_length = sizeof (REQUEST_SENSE_DATA);
//
// initialize pointer
//
Ptr = (UINT16 *) IdeDev->SenseData;
//
// request sense data from device continuously until no sense data
// exists in the device.
//
for (FetchSenseData = TRUE; FetchSenseData;) {
Sense = (REQUEST_SENSE_DATA *) Ptr;
//
// send out Request Sense Packet Command and get one Sense data form device
//
Status = AtapiPacketCommandIn (
IdeDev,
&Packet,
Ptr,
sizeof (REQUEST_SENSE_DATA),
ATAPITIMEOUT
);
//
// failed to get Sense data
//
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
if (*SenseCounts == 0) {
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
} else {
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
}
(*SenseCounts)++;
//
// We limit MAX sense data count to 20 in order to avoid dead loop. Some
// incompatible ATAPI devices don't retrive NO_SENSE when there is no media.
// In this case, dead loop occurs if we don't have a gatekeeper. 20 is
// supposed to be large enough for any ATAPI device.
//
if ((Sense->sense_key != SK_NO_SENSE) && ((*SenseCounts) < 20)) {
//
// Ptr is word-based pointer
//
Ptr += sizeof (REQUEST_SENSE_DATA) / 2;
} else {
//
// when no sense key, skip out the loop
//
FetchSenseData = FALSE;
}
}
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
/**
Sends out ATAPI Read Capacity Packet Command to the specified device.
This command will return the information regarding the capacity of the
media in the device.
Current device status will impact device's response to the Read Capacity
Command. For example, if the device once reset, the Read Capacity
Command will fail. The Sense data record the current device status, so
if the Read Capacity Command failed, the Sense data must be requested
and be analyzed to determine if the Read Capacity Command should retry.
@param[in] *IdeDev
pointer pointing to IDE_BLK_IO_DEV data structure, used
to record all the information of the IDE device.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS
Read Capacity Command finally completes successfully.
@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR
Read Capacity Command failed because of device error.
@note
parameter "IdeDev" will be updated in this function.
TODO: EFI_NOT_READY - add return value to function comment
**/
EFI_STATUS
AtapiReadCapacity (
IN IDE_BLK_IO_DEV *IdeDev
)
{
//
// status returned by Read Capacity Packet Command
//
EFI_STATUS Status;
ATAPI_PACKET_COMMAND Packet;
//
// used for capacity data returned from ATAPI device
//
READ_CAPACITY_DATA Data;
READ_FORMAT_CAPACITY_DATA FormatData;
ZeroMem (&Data, sizeof (Data));
ZeroMem (&FormatData, sizeof (FormatData));
if (IdeDev->Type == IdeCdRom) {
ZeroMem (&Packet, sizeof (ATAPI_PACKET_COMMAND));
Packet.Inquiry.opcode = READ_CAPACITY;
Status = AtapiPacketCommandIn (
IdeDev,
&Packet,
(UINT16 *) &Data,
sizeof (READ_CAPACITY_DATA),
ATAPITIMEOUT
);
} else {
//
// Type == IdeMagnetic
//
ZeroMem (&Packet, sizeof (ATAPI_PACKET_COMMAND));
Packet.ReadFormatCapacity.opcode = READ_FORMAT_CAPACITY;
Packet.ReadFormatCapacity.allocation_length_lo = 12;
Status = AtapiPacketCommandIn (
IdeDev,
&Packet,
(UINT16 *) &FormatData,
sizeof (READ_FORMAT_CAPACITY_DATA),
ATAPITIMEOUT
);
}
if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
if (IdeDev->Type == IdeCdRom) {
IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->LastBlock = (Data.LastLba3 << 24) |
(Data.LastLba2 << 16) |
(Data.LastLba1 << 8) |
Data.LastLba0;
if (IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->LastBlock != 0) {
IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->BlockSize = (Data.BlockSize3 << 24) |
(Data.BlockSize2 << 16) |
(Data.BlockSize1 << 8) |
Data.BlockSize0;
IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->MediaPresent = TRUE;
} else {
IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->MediaPresent = FALSE;
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
}
IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->ReadOnly = TRUE;
//
// Because the user data portion in the sector of the Data CD supported
// is always 0x800
//
IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->BlockSize = 0x800;
}
if (IdeDev->Type == IdeMagnetic) {
if (FormatData.DesCode == 3) {
IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->MediaPresent = FALSE;
IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->LastBlock = 0;
} else {
IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->LastBlock = (FormatData.LastLba3 << 24) |
(FormatData.LastLba2 << 16) |
(FormatData.LastLba1 << 8) |
FormatData.LastLba0;
if (IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->LastBlock != 0) {
IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->LastBlock--;
IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->BlockSize = (FormatData.BlockSize2 << 16) |
(FormatData.BlockSize1 << 8) |
FormatData.BlockSize0;
IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->MediaPresent = TRUE;
} else {
IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->MediaPresent = FALSE;
//
// Return EFI_NOT_READY operation succeeds but returned capacity is 0
//
return EFI_NOT_READY;
}
IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->BlockSize = 0x200;
}
}
return EFI_SUCCESS;
} else {
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
}
}
/**
Used before read/write blocks from/to ATAPI device media.
Since ATAPI device media is removable, it is necessary to detect
whether media is present and get current present media's
information, and if media has been changed, Block I/O Protocol
need to be reinstalled.
@param[in] *IdeDev
pointer pointing to IDE_BLK_IO_DEV data structure, used
to record all the information of the IDE device.
@param[out] *MediaChange
return value that indicates if the media of the device has been
changed.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS
media found successfully.
@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR
any error encounters during media detection.
@retval EFI_NO_MEDIA
media not found.
@note
parameter IdeDev may be updated in this function.
**/
EFI_STATUS
AtapiDetectMedia (
IN IDE_BLK_IO_DEV *IdeDev,
OUT BOOLEAN *MediaChange
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
EFI_STATUS ReadCapacityStatus;
EFI_BLOCK_IO_MEDIA OldMediaInfo;
UINTN SenseCounts;
UINTN RetryIndex;
UINTN RetryTimes;
UINTN MaximumRetryTimes;
UINTN ReadyWaitFactor;
BOOLEAN NeedRetry;
//
// a flag used to determine whether need to perform Read Capacity command.
//
BOOLEAN NeedReadCapacity;
BOOLEAN WriteProtected;
//
// init
//
CopyMem (&OldMediaInfo, IdeDev->BlkIo.Media, sizeof (OldMediaInfo));
// OldMediaInfo = *(IdeDev->BlkIo.Media);
*MediaChange = FALSE;
ReadCapacityStatus = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
//
// if there is no media, or media is not changed,
// the request sense command will detect faster than read capacity command.
// read capacity command can be bypassed, thus improve performance.
//
//
// Test Unit Ready command is used to detect whether device is accessible,
// the device will produce corresponding Sense data.
//
for (RetryIndex = 0; RetryIndex < 2; RetryIndex++) {
Status = AtapiTestUnitReady (IdeDev);
if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
//
// skip the loop if test unit command succeeds.
//
break;
}
Status = AtapiSoftReset (IdeDev);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
AtaSoftReset (IdeDev);
}
}
SenseCounts = 0;
NeedReadCapacity = TRUE;
//
// at most retry 5 times
//
MaximumRetryTimes = 5;
RetryTimes = 1;
for (RetryIndex = 0;
(RetryIndex < RetryTimes) && (RetryIndex < MaximumRetryTimes);
RetryIndex++) {
Status = AtapiRequestSense (IdeDev, &SenseCounts);
if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
//
// if first time there is no Sense Key, no need to read capacity any more
//
if (!HaveSenseKey (IdeDev->SenseData, SenseCounts) &&
(IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->MediaPresent)) {
if (RetryIndex == 0) {
NeedReadCapacity = FALSE;
}
} else {
//
// No Media
//
if (IsNoMedia (IdeDev->SenseData, SenseCounts)) {
NeedReadCapacity = FALSE;
IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->MediaPresent = FALSE;
IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->LastBlock = 0;
} else {
//
// Media Changed
//
if (IsMediaChange (IdeDev->SenseData, SenseCounts)) {
NeedReadCapacity = TRUE;
IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->MediaId++;
}
//
// Media Error
//
if (IsMediaError (IdeDev->SenseData, SenseCounts)) {
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
}
}
}
} else {
//
// retry once more, if request sense command met errors.
//
RetryTimes++;
}
}
if (NeedReadCapacity) {
//
// at most retry 5 times
//
MaximumRetryTimes = 5;
//
// initial retry twice
//
RetryTimes = 2;
ReadyWaitFactor = 2;
for (RetryIndex = 0;
(RetryIndex < RetryTimes) && (RetryIndex < MaximumRetryTimes);
RetryIndex++) {
ReadCapacityStatus = AtapiReadCapacity (IdeDev);
SenseCounts = 0;
if (!EFI_ERROR (ReadCapacityStatus)) {
//
// Read Capacity succeeded
//
break;
} else {
if (ReadCapacityStatus == EFI_NOT_READY) {
//
// If device not ready, wait here... waiting time increases by retry
// times.
//
gBS->Stall (ReadyWaitFactor * 2000 * STALL_1_MILLI_SECOND);
ReadyWaitFactor++;
//
// retry once more
//
RetryTimes++;
continue;
}
//
// Other errors returned, requery sense data
//
Status = AtapiRequestSense (IdeDev, &SenseCounts);
//
// If Request Sense data failed, reset the device and retry.
//
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
Status = AtapiSoftReset (IdeDev);
//
// if ATAPI soft reset fail,
// use stronger reset mechanism -- ATA soft reset.
//
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
AtaSoftReset (IdeDev);
}
//
// retry once more
//
RetryTimes++;
continue;
}
//
// No Media
//
if (IsNoMedia (IdeDev->SenseData, SenseCounts)) {
IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->MediaPresent = FALSE;
IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->LastBlock = 0;
return EFI_NO_MEDIA;
}
if (IsMediaError (IdeDev->SenseData, SenseCounts)) {
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
}
//
// Media Changed
//
if (IsMediaChange (IdeDev->SenseData, SenseCounts)) {
IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->MediaId++;
}
if (!IsDriveReady (IdeDev->SenseData, SenseCounts, &NeedRetry)) {
//
// Drive not ready: if NeedRetry, then retry once more;
// else return error
//
if (NeedRetry) {
//
// Stall 1 second to wait for drive becoming ready
//
gBS->Stall (1000 * STALL_1_MILLI_SECOND);
//
// reset retry variable to zero,
// to make it retry for "drive in progress of becoming ready".
//
RetryIndex = 0;
continue;
} else {
AtapiSoftReset (IdeDev);
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
}
}
//
// if read capacity fail not for above reasons, retry once more
//
RetryTimes++;
}
}
//
// tell whether the readcapacity process is successful or not in the end
//
if (EFI_ERROR (ReadCapacityStatus)) {
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
}
}
//
// the following code is to check the write-protected for LS120 media
//
if ((IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->MediaPresent) && (IdeDev->Type == IdeMagnetic)) {
Status = IsLS120orZipWriteProtected (IdeDev, &WriteProtected);
if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
if (WriteProtected) {
IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->ReadOnly = TRUE;
} else {
IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->ReadOnly = FALSE;
}
}
}
if (IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->MediaId != OldMediaInfo.MediaId) {
//
// Media change information got from the device
//
*MediaChange = TRUE;
}
if (IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->ReadOnly != OldMediaInfo.ReadOnly) {
*MediaChange = TRUE;
IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->MediaId += 1;
}
if (IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->BlockSize != OldMediaInfo.BlockSize) {
*MediaChange = TRUE;
IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->MediaId += 1;
}
if (IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->LastBlock != OldMediaInfo.LastBlock) {
*MediaChange = TRUE;
IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->MediaId += 1;
}
if (IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->MediaPresent != OldMediaInfo.MediaPresent) {
if (IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->MediaPresent) {
//
// when change from no media to media present, reset the MediaId to 1.
//
IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->MediaId = 1;
} else {
//
// when no media, reset the MediaId to zero.
//
IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->MediaId = 0;
}
*MediaChange = TRUE;
}
//
// if any change on current existing media,
// the Block I/O protocol need to be reinstalled.
//
if (*MediaChange) {
gBS->ReinstallProtocolInterface (
IdeDev->Handle,
&gEfiBlockIoProtocolGuid,
&IdeDev->BlkIo,
&IdeDev->BlkIo
);
}
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
/**
This function is called by the AtapiBlkIoReadBlocks() to perform
read from media in block unit.
The main command used to access media here is READ(10) Command.
READ(10) Command requests that the ATAPI device media transfer
specified data to the host. Data is transferred in block(sector)
unit. The maximum number of blocks that can be transferred once is
65536. This is the main difference between READ(10) and READ(12)
Command. The maximum number of blocks in READ(12) is 2 power 32.
@param[in] *IdeDev
pointer pointing to IDE_BLK_IO_DEV data structure, used
to record all the information of the IDE device.
@param[in] *Buffer
A pointer to the destination buffer for the data.
@param[in] Lba
The starting logical block address to read from
on the device media.
@param[in] NumberOfBlocks
The number of transfer data blocks.
@return status is fully dependent on the return status
of AtapiPacketCommandIn() function.
**/
EFI_STATUS
AtapiReadSectors (
IN IDE_BLK_IO_DEV *IdeDev,
IN VOID *Buffer,
IN EFI_LBA Lba,
IN UINTN NumberOfBlocks
)
{
ATAPI_PACKET_COMMAND Packet;
READ10_CMD *Read10Packet;
EFI_STATUS Status;
UINTN BlocksRemaining;
UINT32 Lba32;
UINT32 BlockSize;
UINT32 ByteCount;
UINT16 SectorCount;
VOID *PtrBuffer;
UINT16 MaxBlock;
UINTN TimeOut;
//
// fill command packet for Read(10) command
//
ZeroMem (&Packet, sizeof (ATAPI_PACKET_COMMAND));
Read10Packet = &Packet.Read10;
Lba32 = (UINT32) Lba;
PtrBuffer = Buffer;
BlockSize = IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->BlockSize;
//
// limit the data bytes that can be transferred by one Read(10) Command
//
MaxBlock = (UINT16) (65536 / BlockSize);
BlocksRemaining = NumberOfBlocks;
Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
while (BlocksRemaining > 0) {
if (BlocksRemaining <= MaxBlock) {
SectorCount = (UINT16) BlocksRemaining;
} else {
SectorCount = MaxBlock;
}
//
// fill the Packet data structure
//
Read10Packet->opcode = READ_10;
//
// Lba0 ~ Lba3 specify the start logical block address of the data transfer.
// Lba0 is MSB, Lba3 is LSB
//
Read10Packet->Lba3 = (UINT8) (Lba32 & 0xff);
Read10Packet->Lba2 = (UINT8) (Lba32 >> 8);
Read10Packet->Lba1 = (UINT8) (Lba32 >> 16);
Read10Packet->Lba0 = (UINT8) (Lba32 >> 24);
//
// TranLen0 ~ TranLen1 specify the transfer length in block unit.
// TranLen0 is MSB, TranLen is LSB
//
Read10Packet->TranLen1 = (UINT8) (SectorCount & 0xff);
Read10Packet->TranLen0 = (UINT8) (SectorCount >> 8);
ByteCount = SectorCount * BlockSize;
if (IdeDev->Type == IdeCdRom) {
TimeOut = CDROMLONGTIMEOUT;
} else {
TimeOut = ATAPILONGTIMEOUT;
}
Status = AtapiPacketCommandIn (
IdeDev,
&Packet,
(UINT16 *) PtrBuffer,
ByteCount,
TimeOut
);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
return Status;
}
Lba32 += SectorCount;
PtrBuffer = (UINT8 *) PtrBuffer + SectorCount * BlockSize;
BlocksRemaining -= SectorCount;
}
return Status;
}
/**
This function is called by the AtapiBlkIoWriteBlocks() to perform
write onto media in block unit.
The main command used to access media here is Write(10) Command.
Write(10) Command requests that the ATAPI device media transfer
specified data to the host. Data is transferred in block (sector)
unit. The maximum number of blocks that can be transferred once is
65536.
@param[in] *IdeDev
pointer pointing to IDE_BLK_IO_DEV data structure, used
to record all the information of the IDE device.
@param[in] *Buffer
A pointer to the source buffer for the data.
@param[in] Lba
The starting logical block address to write onto
the device media.
@param[in] NumberOfBlocks
The number of transfer data blocks.
@return status is fully dependent on the return status
of AtapiPacketCommandOut() function.
**/
EFI_STATUS
AtapiWriteSectors (
IN IDE_BLK_IO_DEV *IdeDev,
IN VOID *Buffer,
IN EFI_LBA Lba,
IN UINTN NumberOfBlocks
)
{
ATAPI_PACKET_COMMAND Packet;
READ10_CMD *Read10Packet;
EFI_STATUS Status;
UINTN BlocksRemaining;
UINT32 Lba32;
UINT32 BlockSize;
UINT32 ByteCount;
UINT16 SectorCount;
VOID *PtrBuffer;
UINT16 MaxBlock;
//
// fill command packet for Write(10) command
// Write(10) command packet has the same data structure as
// Read(10) command packet,
// so here use the Read10Packet data structure
// for the Write(10) command packet.
//
ZeroMem (&Packet, sizeof (ATAPI_PACKET_COMMAND));
Read10Packet = &Packet.Read10;
Lba32 = (UINT32) Lba;
PtrBuffer = Buffer;
BlockSize = IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->BlockSize;
//
// limit the data bytes that can be transferred by one Read(10) Command
//
MaxBlock = (UINT16) (65536 / BlockSize);
BlocksRemaining = NumberOfBlocks;
Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
while (BlocksRemaining > 0) {
if (BlocksRemaining >= MaxBlock) {
SectorCount = MaxBlock;
} else {
SectorCount = (UINT16) BlocksRemaining;
}
//
// Command code is WRITE_10.
//
Read10Packet->opcode = WRITE_10;
//
// Lba0 ~ Lba3 specify the start logical block address of the data transfer.
// Lba0 is MSB, Lba3 is LSB
//
Read10Packet->Lba3 = (UINT8) (Lba32 & 0xff);
Read10Packet->Lba2 = (UINT8) (Lba32 >> 8);
Read10Packet->Lba1 = (UINT8) (Lba32 >> 16);
Read10Packet->Lba0 = (UINT8) (Lba32 >> 24);
//
// TranLen0 ~ TranLen1 specify the transfer length in block unit.
// TranLen0 is MSB, TranLen is LSB
//
Read10Packet->TranLen1 = (UINT8) (SectorCount & 0xff);
Read10Packet->TranLen0 = (UINT8) (SectorCount >> 8);
ByteCount = SectorCount * BlockSize;
Status = AtapiPacketCommandOut (
IdeDev,
&Packet,
(UINT16 *) PtrBuffer,
ByteCount,
ATAPILONGTIMEOUT
);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
return Status;
}
Lba32 += SectorCount;
PtrBuffer = ((UINT8 *) PtrBuffer + SectorCount * BlockSize);
BlocksRemaining -= SectorCount;
}
return Status;
}
/**
This function is used to implement the Soft Reset on the specified
ATAPI device. Different from the AtaSoftReset(), here reset is a ATA
Soft Reset Command special for ATAPI device, and it only take effects
on the specified ATAPI device, not on the whole IDE bus.
Since the ATAPI soft reset is needed when device is in exceptional
condition (such as BSY bit is always set ), I think the Soft Reset
command should be sent without waiting for the BSY clear and DRDY
set.
This function is called by IdeBlkIoReset(),
a interface function of Block I/O protocol.
@param[in] *IdeDev
pointer pointing to IDE_BLK_IO_DEV data structure, used
to record all the information of the IDE device.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS
Soft reset completes successfully.
@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR
Any step during the reset process is failed.
**/
EFI_STATUS
AtapiSoftReset (
IN IDE_BLK_IO_DEV *IdeDev
)
{
UINT8 Command;
UINT8 DeviceSelect;
EFI_STATUS Status;
//
// for ATAPI device, no need to wait DRDY ready after device selecting.
// (bit7 and bit5 are both set to 1 for backward compatibility)
//
DeviceSelect = (UINT8) (((bit7 | bit5) | (IdeDev->Device << 4)));
IDEWritePortB (IdeDev->PciIo, IdeDev->IoPort->Head, DeviceSelect);
Command = ATAPI_SOFT_RESET_CMD;
IDEWritePortB (IdeDev->PciIo, IdeDev->IoPort->Reg.Command, Command);
//
// BSY cleared is the only status return to the host by the device
// when reset is completed.
// slave device needs at most 31s to clear BSY
//
Status = WaitForBSYClear (IdeDev, 31000);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
}
//
// stall 5 seconds to make the device status stable
//
gBS->Stall (5000000);
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
/**
This function is the ATAPI implementation for ReadBlocks in the
Block I/O Protocol interface.
@param[in] *IdeBlkIoDev
Indicates the calling context.
@param[in] MediaId
The media id that the read request is for.
@param[in] LBA
The starting logical block address to read from
on the device.
@param[in] BufferSize
The size of the Buffer in bytes. This must be a
multiple of the intrinsic block size of the device.
@param[out] *Buffer
A pointer to the destination buffer for the data.
The caller is responsible for either having implicit
or explicit ownership of the memory that data is read into.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS
Read Blocks successfully.
@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR
Read Blocks failed.
@retval EFI_NO_MEDIA
There is no media in the device.
@retval EFI_MEDIA_CHANGED
The MediaId is not for the current media.
@retval EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE
The BufferSize parameter is not a multiple of the
intrinsic block size of the device.
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER
The read request contains LBAs that are not valid,
or the data buffer is not valid.
**/
EFI_STATUS
AtapiBlkIoReadBlocks (
IN IDE_BLK_IO_DEV *IdeBlkIoDevice,
IN UINT32 MediaId,
IN EFI_LBA LBA,
IN UINTN BufferSize,
OUT VOID *Buffer
)
{
EFI_BLOCK_IO_MEDIA *Media;
UINTN BlockSize;
UINTN NumberOfBlocks;
EFI_STATUS Status;
BOOLEAN MediaChange;
if (Buffer == NULL) {
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
if (BufferSize == 0) {
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
//
// ATAPI device media is removable, so it is a must
// to detect media first before read operation
//
MediaChange = FALSE;
Status = AtapiDetectMedia (IdeBlkIoDevice, &MediaChange);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
if (IdeBlkIoDevice->Cache != NULL) {
gBS->FreePool (IdeBlkIoDevice->Cache);
IdeBlkIoDevice->Cache = NULL;
}
return Status;
}
//
// Get the intrinsic block size
//
Media = IdeBlkIoDevice->BlkIo.Media;
BlockSize = Media->BlockSize;
NumberOfBlocks = BufferSize / BlockSize;
if (!(Media->MediaPresent)) {
if (IdeBlkIoDevice->Cache != NULL) {
gBS->FreePool (IdeBlkIoDevice->Cache);
IdeBlkIoDevice->Cache = NULL;
}
return EFI_NO_MEDIA;
}
if ((MediaId != Media->MediaId) || MediaChange) {
if (IdeBlkIoDevice->Cache != NULL) {
gBS->FreePool (IdeBlkIoDevice->Cache);
IdeBlkIoDevice->Cache = NULL;
}
return EFI_MEDIA_CHANGED;
}
if (BufferSize % BlockSize != 0) {
return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;
}
if (LBA > Media->LastBlock) {
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
if ((LBA + NumberOfBlocks - 1) > Media->LastBlock) {
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
if ((Media->IoAlign > 1) && (((UINTN) Buffer & (Media->IoAlign - 1)) != 0)) {
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
//
// if all the parameters are valid, then perform read sectors command
// to transfer data from device to host.
//
Status = AtapiReadSectors (IdeBlkIoDevice, Buffer, LBA, NumberOfBlocks);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
}
//
// Read blocks succeeded
//
//
// save the first block to the cache for performance
//
if (LBA == 0 && !IdeBlkIoDevice->Cache) {
IdeBlkIoDevice->Cache = AllocatePool (BlockSize);
if (IdeBlkIoDevice != NULL) {
CopyMem ((UINT8 *) IdeBlkIoDevice->Cache, (UINT8 *) Buffer, BlockSize);
}
}
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
/**
This function is the ATAPI implementation for WriteBlocks in the
Block I/O Protocol interface.
@param[in] *This
Indicates the calling context.
@param[in] MediaId
The media id that the write request is for.
@param[in] LBA
The starting logical block address to write onto
the device.
@param[in] BufferSize
The size of the Buffer in bytes. This must be a
multiple of the intrinsic block size of the device.
@param[out] *Buffer
A pointer to the source buffer for the data.
The caller is responsible for either having implicit
or explicit ownership of the memory that data is
written from.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS
Write Blocks successfully.
@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR
Write Blocks failed.
@retval EFI_NO_MEDIA
There is no media in the device.
@retval EFI_MEDIA_CHANGE
The MediaId is not for the current media.
@retval EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE
The BufferSize parameter is not a multiple of the
intrinsic block size of the device.
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER
The write request contains LBAs that are not valid,
or the data buffer is not valid.
TODO: EFI_MEDIA_CHANGED - add return value to function comment
TODO: EFI_WRITE_PROTECTED - add return value to function comment
**/
EFI_STATUS
AtapiBlkIoWriteBlocks (
IN IDE_BLK_IO_DEV *IdeBlkIoDevice,
IN UINT32 MediaId,
IN EFI_LBA LBA,
IN UINTN BufferSize,
OUT VOID *Buffer
)
{
EFI_BLOCK_IO_MEDIA *Media;
UINTN BlockSize;
UINTN NumberOfBlocks;
EFI_STATUS Status;
BOOLEAN MediaChange;
if (LBA == 0 && IdeBlkIoDevice->Cache) {
gBS->FreePool (IdeBlkIoDevice->Cache);
IdeBlkIoDevice->Cache = NULL;
}
if (Buffer == NULL) {
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
if (BufferSize == 0) {
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
//
// ATAPI device media is removable,
// so it is a must to detect media first before write operation
//
MediaChange = FALSE;
Status = AtapiDetectMedia (IdeBlkIoDevice, &MediaChange);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
if (LBA == 0 && IdeBlkIoDevice->Cache) {
gBS->FreePool (IdeBlkIoDevice->Cache);
IdeBlkIoDevice->Cache = NULL;
}
return Status;
}
//
// Get the intrinsic block size
//
Media = IdeBlkIoDevice->BlkIo.Media;
BlockSize = Media->BlockSize;
NumberOfBlocks = BufferSize / BlockSize;
if (!(Media->MediaPresent)) {
if (LBA == 0 && IdeBlkIoDevice->Cache) {
gBS->FreePool (IdeBlkIoDevice->Cache);
IdeBlkIoDevice->Cache = NULL;
}
return EFI_NO_MEDIA;
}
if ((MediaId != Media->MediaId) || MediaChange) {
if (LBA == 0 && IdeBlkIoDevice->Cache) {
gBS->FreePool (IdeBlkIoDevice->Cache);
IdeBlkIoDevice->Cache = NULL;
}
return EFI_MEDIA_CHANGED;
}
if (Media->ReadOnly) {
return EFI_WRITE_PROTECTED;
}
if (BufferSize % BlockSize != 0) {
return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;
}
if (LBA > Media->LastBlock) {
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
if ((LBA + NumberOfBlocks - 1) > Media->LastBlock) {
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
if ((Media->IoAlign > 1) && (((UINTN) Buffer & (Media->IoAlign - 1)) != 0)) {
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
//
// if all the parameters are valid,
// then perform write sectors command to transfer data from host to device.
//
Status = AtapiWriteSectors (IdeBlkIoDevice, Buffer, LBA, NumberOfBlocks);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
}
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
//
// The following functions are a set of helper functions,
// which are used to parse sense key returned by the device.
//
/**
TODO: Add function description
@param SenseData TODO: add argument description
@param SenseCounts TODO: add argument description
TODO: add return values
**/
BOOLEAN
IsNoMedia (
IN REQUEST_SENSE_DATA *SenseData,
IN UINTN SenseCounts
)
{
REQUEST_SENSE_DATA *SensePointer;
UINTN Index;
BOOLEAN NoMedia;
NoMedia = FALSE;
SensePointer = SenseData;
for (Index = 0; Index < SenseCounts; Index++) {
//
// Sense Key is SK_NOT_READY (0x2),
// Additional Sense Code is ASC_NO_MEDIA (0x3A)
//
if ((SensePointer->sense_key == SK_NOT_READY) &&
(SensePointer->addnl_sense_code == ASC_NO_MEDIA)) {
NoMedia = TRUE;
}
SensePointer++;
}
return NoMedia;
}
/**
Test if the device meets a media error after media changed
@param[in] *SenseData
pointer pointing to ATAPI device sense data list.
@param[in] SenseCounts
sense data number of the list
@retval TRUE Device meets a media error
@retval FALSE No media error
**/
BOOLEAN
IsMediaError (
IN REQUEST_SENSE_DATA *SenseData,
IN UINTN SenseCounts
)
{
REQUEST_SENSE_DATA *SensePointer;
UINTN Index;
BOOLEAN IsError;
IsError = FALSE;
SensePointer = SenseData;
for (Index = 0; Index < SenseCounts; Index++) {
switch (SensePointer->sense_key) {
case SK_MEDIUM_ERROR:
//
// Sense Key is SK_MEDIUM_ERROR (0x3)
//
switch (SensePointer->addnl_sense_code) {
case ASC_MEDIA_ERR1:
case ASC_MEDIA_ERR2:
case ASC_MEDIA_ERR3:
case ASC_MEDIA_ERR4:
IsError = TRUE;
break;
default:
break;
}
break;
case SK_NOT_READY:
//
// Sense Key is SK_NOT_READY (0x2)
//
switch (SensePointer->addnl_sense_code) {
//
// Additional Sense Code is ASC_MEDIA_UPSIDE_DOWN (0x6)
//
case ASC_MEDIA_UPSIDE_DOWN:
IsError = TRUE;
break;
default:
break;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
SensePointer++;
}
return IsError;
}
/**
TODO: Add function description
@param SenseData TODO: add argument description
@param SenseCounts TODO: add argument description
TODO: add return values
**/
BOOLEAN
IsMediaChange (
IN REQUEST_SENSE_DATA *SenseData,
IN UINTN SenseCounts
)
{
REQUEST_SENSE_DATA *SensePointer;
UINTN Index;
BOOLEAN IsMediaChange;
IsMediaChange = FALSE;
SensePointer = SenseData;
for (Index = 0; Index < SenseCounts; Index++) {
//
// Sense Key is SK_UNIT_ATTENTION (0x6)
//
if ((SensePointer->sense_key == SK_UNIT_ATTENTION) &&
(SensePointer->addnl_sense_code == ASC_MEDIA_CHANGE)) {
IsMediaChange = TRUE;
}
SensePointer++;
}
return IsMediaChange;
}
/**
TODO: Add function description
@param SenseData TODO: add argument description
@param SenseCounts TODO: add argument description
@param NeedRetry TODO: add argument description
TODO: add return values
**/
BOOLEAN
IsDriveReady (
IN REQUEST_SENSE_DATA *SenseData,
IN UINTN SenseCounts,
OUT BOOLEAN *NeedRetry
)
{
REQUEST_SENSE_DATA *SensePointer;
UINTN Index;
BOOLEAN IsReady;
IsReady = TRUE;
*NeedRetry = FALSE;
SensePointer = SenseData;
for (Index = 0; Index < SenseCounts; Index++) {
switch (SensePointer->sense_key) {
case SK_NOT_READY:
//
// Sense Key is SK_NOT_READY (0x2)
//
switch (SensePointer->addnl_sense_code) {
case ASC_NOT_READY:
//
// Additional Sense Code is ASC_NOT_READY (0x4)
//
switch (SensePointer->addnl_sense_code_qualifier) {
case ASCQ_IN_PROGRESS:
//
// Additional Sense Code Qualifier is ASCQ_IN_PROGRESS (0x1)
//
IsReady = FALSE;
*NeedRetry = TRUE;
break;
default:
IsReady = FALSE;
*NeedRetry = FALSE;
break;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
SensePointer++;
}
return IsReady;
}
/**
TODO: Add function description
@param SenseData TODO: add argument description
@param SenseCounts TODO: add argument description
TODO: add return values
**/
BOOLEAN
HaveSenseKey (
IN REQUEST_SENSE_DATA *SenseData,
IN UINTN SenseCounts
)
{
BOOLEAN Have;
Have = TRUE;
//
// if first sense key in the Sense Data Array is SK_NO_SENSE,
// it indicates there is no more sense key in the Sense Data Array.
//
if (SenseData->sense_key == SK_NO_SENSE) {
Have = FALSE;
}
return Have;
}
/**
TODO: Add function description
@param IdeDev TODO: add argument description
@param WriteProtected TODO: add argument description
@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR TODO: Add description for return value
@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR TODO: Add description for return value
@retval EFI_SUCCESS TODO: Add description for return value
**/
EFI_STATUS
IsLS120orZipWriteProtected (
IN IDE_BLK_IO_DEV *IdeDev,
OUT BOOLEAN *WriteProtected
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
*WriteProtected = FALSE;
Status = LS120EnableMediaStatus (IdeDev, TRUE);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
}
//
// the Get Media Status Command is only valid
// if a Set Features/Enable Media Status Command has been priviously issued.
//
if (LS120GetMediaStatus (IdeDev) == EFI_WRITE_PROTECTED) {
*WriteProtected = TRUE;
} else {
*WriteProtected = FALSE;
}
//
// After Get Media Status Command completes,
// Set Features/Disable Media Command should be sent.
//
Status = LS120EnableMediaStatus (IdeDev, FALSE);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
}
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
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